The North Americans of Antiquity: Their origin, migrations, and type of civilization consideredShort, John T. (John Thomas)
History
The North Americans of Antiquity: Their origin, migrations, and type of civilization considered
Short, John T. (John Thomas)
Indians -- Origin; Indians of Mexico -- Antiquities; Indians of North America -- Antiquities
In describing the gardens of Oraybe, distant eight or nine miles, he
remarks:
“At the foot [of the bluff] was a reservoir and a broad road
winding up the steep ascent. On either side the bluffs were cut
into terraces, and laid out into gardens similar to those seen at
Mooshahneh, and like them irrigated from an upper reservoir. The
whole reflected great credit upon Moqui ingenuity and skill in the
department of engineering. The walls of the terraces and reservoirs
were of partly-dressed stone, well and strongly built, and the
irrigating pipes conveniently arranged. The little gardens were
neatly laid out. * * * The walls of the terraces and the gardens
themselves are kept in good order and preservation. The stone and
earth for construction and repairs they carry in blankets upon
their shoulders from the valley below.”[480]
Mr. Bancroft has furnished the reader descriptions of several of the
New Mexican group of pueblos, which he has extracted from the reports
of various travelers. We do not consider it necessary to repeat
accounts so generally accessible.[481] The New Mexican group, situated
on the Rio Grande del Norte and its tributaries, is the most numerous
in inhabited pueblos, but as they differ little if at all from those
of the Moquis, further treatment of them is unnecessary. The pueblos
which are and have been inhabited during the nineteenth century number
about twenty, some of which are well known to have been occupied by
the ancestors of their present inhabitants when first visited by the
Spaniards. The best specimen of inhabited pueblos is that of Taos,
situated on one of the northern forks of the river which gives it its
name. There are two large houses, each between three and four hundred
feet long by one hundred and fifty wide, situated on opposite sides of
a small creek, and tradition states that formerly they were connected
by a bridge. They are five and six stories high.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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