The North-Americans of yesterday : $b a comparative study of North-American Indian life, customs, and products, on the theory of the ethnic unity of the raceDellenbaugh, Frederick Samuel
History
The North-Americans of yesterday : $b a comparative study of North-American Indian life, customs, and products, on the theory of the ethnic unity of the race
Dellenbaugh, Frederick Samuel
Indians of Mexico; Indians of North America
Certain resemblances between the myths of the Amerinds and those of
the Israelites increased the belief that the American race is the
Lost Tribes. The Mormons specially hold to this opinion. But there is
positively no ground for the belief. The peculiar interest, however,
which attaches to a comparison of Amerind and Israelite myths lies
in the fact that they resemble each other, not only genetically, but
specifically. They are alike in their details. Mallery has given much
attention to this subject, and he says that “an Ojibway tradition
tells the adventures of eight, ten, and sometimes twelve brothers, the
youngest of whom is the wisest and the most beloved of their father,
and especially favoured by the high powers. He delivers his brothers
from many difficulties which were brought about by their folly and
disobedience. Particularly he supplies them with corn.... The Chahta
have an elaborate story of their migrations, in which they were
guided by a pole leaning in the direction which they should take, and
remaining vertical at each place where they should encamp. A still
closer resemblance to the guidance of the Israelites in the desert by
a pillar of fire is found in the legendary migrations of the Tusayan
(Mokis), when indication was made by the movement and the halting
of a star. The Pai Utes were sustained in a great march through the
desert by water that continually filled the magic cup given to the
Sokus Waiunats in a dream until all were satisfied; and a similarly
miraculous supply of food to the starving multitude is reported by the
same people. In the genesis myth of the Tusayan, the culture hero was
enabled to pass dry-shod through lakes and rivers by throwing a staff
upon the waters, which were at once divided as by walls.... Mr. W. W.
Warren, in his _History of the Ojibway Nation_, tells that he sometimes
translated parts of Bible history to the old Ojibway men, and their
expression invariably was, ‘The book must be true, for our ancestors
have told us similar stories generation after generation since the
earth was new.’” There is also a strong resemblance between many of the
Amerind myths and stories, and those of the negro, as anyone may see
who will compare them with Harris’s delightful _Uncle Remus_.
[Illustration: ONE OF THE BUILDINGS OF THE PALENQUE GROUP
House “C” on Maudsley’s plan
Construction: stone. Site: tropical forest, Chiapas, Yucatan.
Abandoned in prehistoric time. There was but one room with the
five openings as shown. Stucco ornamentation. See page 244 and
Frontispiece
Photographed by M. H. Saville
]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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