The North-Americans of yesterday : $b a comparative study of North-American Indian life, customs, and products, on the theory of the ethnic unity of the raceDellenbaugh, Frederick Samuel
History
The North-Americans of yesterday : $b a comparative study of North-American Indian life, customs, and products, on the theory of the ethnic unity of the race
Dellenbaugh, Frederick Samuel
Indians of Mexico; Indians of North America
We are but at the beginning of our investigation of the Amerind field.
Only recently Saville discovered an entirely new form of hieroglyphic
in Oaxaca in a tomb believed to be Zapotecan. Organised and exhaustive
exploration will yield fine results. “Such organised and exhaustive
exploration is the more to be desired,” says Goodman, “for the reason
that all the inscriptions so far brought to light are of a purely
chronological character, destitute of any real historical importance.
They are merely public calendars, as it were, showing that at specified
dates certain periods of their scheme would begin or end, or that a
correspondence would occur between two or more of their different
plans for computing time. Aside from the circumstance that the initial
date in most instances undoubtedly marks the time at which the temple,
stela, or altar to which it belongs was erected, I do not believe there
is the record of a single historical event in all the inscriptions at
present in our possession. That a people as cultured as they should
have had no historical records at all, would be a presumption too
absurd for credence, even without the testimony of the early Spanish
authorities to the contrary. The actual question is whether any of
them will ever be discovered. If they were inscribed upon paper or
parchment and buried with their priestly owners, as we are told, there
is very little hope that any vestige of them remains, unless there may
have been some instance of almost miraculous preservation. Still that
remote chance is worth a vast amount of research. But a better hope
... is that in crypts or tombs or other unexplored receptacles may be
collected historical tablets of durable material—stone, stucco, baked
clay, or even metal—which patient excavation will yet unearth.” Chance
has played the chief part in the preservation of the few documents that
have come down to us. In the Bibliothèque National at Paris the Maya
one now known as the Codex Peresianus had been neglected amongst a lot
of old papers where De Rosny happened to discover it. It has generally
been assumed that because there was found one form of writing on the
monuments and a similar form in the few documents preserved there was
but the one method. This, however, does not necessarily follow. The
monumental records and the chronological books may have been written
by the priests in the archaic style while the ordinary and common
style was something quite different.[65] Pio Perez has been followed
with great faith, but Goodman thrusts him aside in the following
paragraph: “The man who led everybody astray ... was Don Pio Perez....
In the absence of any regularly ordained authority, he was at once
accepted on his own bare assumption as a leader and lawgiver, and then
began that journey through the wilderness which has lasted more than
forty years.... I ran in the ruck for seven seasons.... Then I turned
and went back to Landa—to whom all desirous of reliable information
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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