The North Devon CoastHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The North Devon Coast
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
Devon (England) -- Description and travel
I have spoken already about the “fishermen” of Lynmouth, but, truth
to tell, that is but a conventional term, for sea-fishing here is not
the industry it is on most coasts, and the jerseyed persons who loll
about the harbour are more used to taking out and landing steamboat
excursionists, or accompanying amateur fishermen with lines on pleasant
days, than to enduring the rigours the trawler knows. Rock Whiting,
Bass, and Grey Mullet give the chief sport in the sea, and in the Lyn
are salmon, salmon-peel, and trout, as you may readily believe by
examining the trophies of sport with rod and line treasured by Mr.
Cecil Bevan, of the Lyn Valley Hotel.
[Illustration: LYNDALE BRIDGE.]
There was formerly, indeed, a herring fishery at Lynmouth. Westcote
speaks of it as existing in the time of Queen Elizabeth. “God,” says
he, “hath plentifully stored with herrings, the king of fishes, which
shunning their ancient places of repair in Ireland, come hither
abundantly in shoals, offering themselves, as I may say, to the
fishers’ nets, who soon resorted hither with divers merchants, and so
for five or six years continued, to the great benefit and good of the
country, until the parson vexed the poor fishermen for extraordinary
unusual tithes, and then, as the inhabitants report, the fish suddenly
clean left the coast.” They were not friends of the Establishment. But
after a while some returned, and from 1787 to 1797 there was such an
extraordinary abundance that the greater part of the catch could not
be disposed of, and vast quantities were put upon the land for manure.
Then they totally deserted the channel for a number of years; a fact at
that time regarded by many as a Divine judgment for thus wasting the
food sent. On Christmas Day 1811 a remarkable shoal appeared and choked
the harbour, and in 1823 another shoal paid a visit; but since then,
the herrings have given Lynmouth a wide berth.
[Illustration: LYNMOUTH, FROM THE TORS HOTEL.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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