The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky MountainsMilton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
History
The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky Mountains
Milton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
British Columbia -- Description and travel; Northwest, Canadian -- Description and travel
On the 11th of March, as we were sitting in the hut talking to two
young Indians who had just arrived from the plains with a message
from Gaytchi Mohkamarn, to the effect that he should be compelled,
by hunger, to eat the meat we had left in cache, if we did not fetch
it immediately, the door opened, and in walked La Ronde. He was very
emaciated, and appeared feeble and worn-out. Bruneau arrived soon
after with a dog-sleigh, on which were a pemmican, a sack of flour,
a small chest of tea, and, above all, letters from home. How eagerly
we seized them, and how often we read and re-read them need hardly be
told. We made a feast in honour of the arrival; pancakes were fried in
profusion, and kettleful after kettleful of tea prepared. The latter we
had not tasted for many days, the former not for weeks. We sat up until
long after midnight listening to La Ronde’s account of his journey,
and the news from Red River. They had accomplished the journey of 600
miles to Fort Garry in twenty-three days, and, after a week’s rest, set
out on their return on the last day of January. This and the 1st of
February were the two days on which Cheadle and Isbister travelled from
Carlton, the period of greatest cold, when there was seventy degrees of
frost.
The two sleighs were laden with four sacks of flour, the tea, and
pemmican for themselves and the dogs. The snow was so deep, that
they were frequently obliged to tread out a track twice over with
snow-shoes, before it was firm enough to bear the dogs, who were even
then only able to drag the heavy sleighs by the help of the men pushing
behind with poles. They travelled thus slowly and laboriously for some
200 miles, when the pemmican gave out, and they were obliged to feed
the dogs upon the precious flour.
When within two days’ journey of Fort Pelley, the dogs were so
exhausted, that one of the sleighs had to be abandoned, and one
miserable animal lay down to die by the road-side. Soon afterwards
they passed a sleigh with a team of dogs standing frozen, stark and
stiff in their harness, like the people suddenly turned to stone
in the story of the Arabian Nights. Some passer-by had found the
deserted sleigh, with its dead team, and placed them upright, as if
still drawing the load. Upon arriving at Fort Pelley they found the
inhabitants starving, with but half a bag of pemmican left. Here they
left a sack of flour. After this La Ronde was attacked by bronchitis,
and had great difficulty in finishing the journey, arriving in the weak
and emaciated condition described.
We found, to our surprise, that we had, somehow or other, contrived
to manufacture three days since our last visit to the Fort six weeks
before. By our reckoning we made the day of their return Saturday, the
14th of March, whereas it proved to be Wednesday, the 11th.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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