The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky MountainsMilton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
History
The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky Mountains
Milton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
British Columbia -- Description and travel; Northwest, Canadian -- Description and travel
On the 3rd of April we loaded our carts and turned our backs on La
Belle Prairie, not without feelings of regret. Our Indian friends
were all away, and we reluctantly set out without saying good-bye to
either the Hunter or Misquapamayoo. On the 6th of April we reached the
Saskatchewan, which we found still firmly frozen over, and crossed on
the ice. At Carlton we found Treemiss, on his way back to England, and
he started with La Ronde the next day for Red River. We sent Rover with
them, as we were afraid of losing him after reaching British Columbia--
a mistake we have never ceased to regret. As our guide forward we
engaged Baptiste Supernat, a tall, powerful, French half-breed, who
professed to know the route we intended to follow as far as Tête
Jaune’s Cache, on the western side of the main ridge of the Rocky
Mountains. After resting three days at the Fort, we re-crossed the
river on the ice, already beginning to break up, and journeyed quietly
along the northern bank, towards Fort Pitt. We took two carts and two
horses with us, and as Baptiste was our only attendant, one of us
drove, while the other walked ahead to look for game. The weather was
beautifully bright and fine, and the snow had almost gone. Flocks of
ducks and geese passed continually, and the whistling of their wings,
as they flew overhead on their way northwards, went on incessantly all
night, almost preventing sleep. The country we passed through was of
the usual rich character--mingled woods, rolling prairies, and lakes
and streams--except for one day’s journey, when we crossed a bleak
and barren tract. This was a level plain, backed by an amphitheatre of
bare, rugged hills. But beyond this, at a place called the Source, from
a river which springs out of the ground there, the country resumed its
former character.
Baptiste proved, like all his race, very talkative, and told us many
curious stories, in the truth of which, perhaps, not very great faith
could be placed. One of these tales was the following:--Many years
ago, but within the memory of people still living, an Indian found a
piece of native iron in the neighbourhood of Edmonton, which he carried
out to the plains, and placed on the top of a hill. Since that time
it had regularly increased in size, and was now so large that no man
could lift it! The only thing which makes this tale worth mentioning,
is that it obtains universal credence amongst the half-breeds. Many of
them profess to have seen it, and one man told us he had visited it
twice. On the first occasion he lifted it with ease; on the second,
several years afterwards, he was utterly unable to move it! The man
most solemnly assured us this was perfectly true.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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