The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky MountainsMilton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
History
The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky Mountains
Milton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
British Columbia -- Description and travel; Northwest, Canadian -- Description and travel
On the 3rd of July Mr. Macaulay arrived, and set up his tent close
to our lodge. His hunt had not been a very successful one, and as he
had only a few days’ supply of bighorn mutton, would be compelled to
set out again almost immediately. He was therefore quite unable to
replenish our stock, but invited us to sup on some delicious trout
which he had caught in one of the mountain lakes the day before. He
informed us that a winter rarely passed now without a great scarcity
of provisions at Jasper House, and their being driven to horse-flesh
as a last resource. From him we also heard another anecdote of our
old enemy, the wolverine. When returning to the Fort from a hunting
expedition at the beginning of the previous winter, Mr. Macaulay was
surprised to find that all the windows of the building, which are of
parchment, were gone. He fancied that some one had broken in to rob the
place. On entering he searched about, yet found nothing; but hearing
a noise in the room overhead, he went up, and there discovered a
wolverine, which was chased and killed. He had lived on the parchment
windows in default of more usual food, and had been so satisfied with
his diet, that his natural curiosity had slept, and strangely enough,
he had not investigated the packages of goods which lay about.
We learnt from Mr. Macaulay that the three miners, of whom we had
heard at Edmonton as having gone to prospect the sources of the North
Saskatchewan, and whose notice we had seen on the tree when we first
struck the Athabasca, had already passed on their way across the
mountains to Cariboo. At Mr. Macaulay’s suggestion, we engaged an old
Iroquois half-breed to accompany us as far as Tête Jaune Cache. As
we had no money, he was to receive one of our pack-horses in payment.
We tried to persuade him to go forward to the end; but he did not
know anything of the country beyond The Cache, and would not venture
further.[10]
At this point Mr. O’B.’s provisions came to an end. His 40lbs. of
pemmican, which he was very positive would last him until the end of
the journey, had rapidly disappeared before his vigorous appetite. Mr.
Macaulay kindly furnished him with a little tea and tobacco, and we
supplied the necessary pemmican, with many exhortations to him to use
it carefully, for a prospect of starvation was discernible even now.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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