The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky MountainsMilton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
History
The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky Mountains
Milton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
British Columbia -- Description and travel; Northwest, Canadian -- Description and travel
On the 4th of July, we started again, under the guidance of the
Iroquois, and were accompanied by Mr. Macaulay and two of his men to
the point where we were to cross the Athabasca. The path lay through
water, often up to the horses’ girths, or along the steep sides of
the narrowing valley, and it was already dusk when we reached our
destination. We camped for the night by the river’s edge, at a place
where was plenty of dry timber, some of which had been already cut down
for a raft by the Canadian emigrants. On one of the trees the names of
those of whom we had heard from Mr. Macaulay as being just before us,
were inscribed, and a statement that they crossed on the 16th June,
or nearly three weeks before.
[Illustration: CROSSING THE ATHABASCA RIVER, IN THE ROCKY MOUNTAINS.
(_See page 245._)
]
In the morning all set to work, cutting and carrying timber, Mr.
Macaulay working with the rest; but Mr. O’B., as before, could not
be found. As the last log was carried down to the water, he suddenly
came up with--“Oh! dear, _can_ I be of any use, my lord?--can I help
you, Doctor?” We expressed our sorrow that he was too late, but The
Assiniboine was very angry, and vowed he should not come on board the
raft. It required the exercise of all our authority to overrule his
determination, and we saw in this occurrence signs pregnant of future
trouble. By noon the raft was ready, and we drove our horses into the
stream. When we had seen them safely across, we rewarded our half-breed
friends by dividing the last remains of our rum amongst them--a treat
they appreciated above everything--and bidding a hearty good-bye to
Mr. Macaulay and the rest, pushed off on our adventure. The stream
at this place was deep, wide, and tranquil, and we crossed without
difficulty or mishap. Before we were fairly over we found that we had
left one of our two remaining axes behind; but we did not turn back to
regain it, since it was no light matter to navigate so large a raft.
Had we known how sorely we should need this axe afterwards, we should
not have spared any trouble to obtain it.
We landed on a sparsely timbered flat, where the trees had all been
destroyed by fire, packed the horses, and travelled a few miles before
sundown. By noon on the following day, still following the Athabasca,
we reached a beautiful little prairie, surrounded by pine hills green
almost to their summits, and overtopped by lofty snow-clad peaks. One
of these, which has received the name of the Priest’s Rock, was of
curious shape, its apex resembling the top of a pyramid, and covered
with snow. The prairie was richly carpeted with flowers, and a rugged
excrescence upon it marked the site of the old Rocky Mountain Fort,
Henry’s House.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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