The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky MountainsMilton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
History
The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky Mountains
Milton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
British Columbia -- Description and travel; Northwest, Canadian -- Description and travel
Having shot as many ducks as we required, we put ashore at sundown, and
drawing our canoes out of the water into the bushes which fringed the
river-bank, safe from the eye of any wandering or hostile Indian, we
encamped for the night on the edge of the prairie. It became quite dark
before we had half completed our preparations, and we were dreadfully
bothered, in our raw inexperience, to find dry wood for the fire, and
do the cooking. However, we managed at last to pluck and split open the
ducks into “spread-eagles,” roasting them on sticks, Indian fashion,
and these, with some tea and “dampers,” or cakes of unleavened bread,
furnished a capital meal. We then turned into our blankets, _sub
Jove_--for we had no tent;--but the tales we had heard of prowling
Sioux produced some effect, and a half-wakeful watchfulness replaced
our usual sound slumbers.
We often recalled afterwards how one or other of us suddenly sat up
in bed and peered into the darkness at any unusual sound, or got up
to investigate the cause of the creakings and rustlings frequently
heard in the forest at night, but which might have betrayed the
stealthy approach of an Indian enemy. Mosquitoes swarmed and added to
our restlessness. In the morning we all three presented an abnormal
appearance, Milton’s arms being tremendously blistered, red, and
swollen, from paddling with them bare in the scorching sun; and
Treemiss and Cheadle exhibiting faces it was impossible to recognise,
so wofully were they changed by the swelling of mosquito bites.
Milton was quite unable to use a paddle for several days, and his canoe
was towed along by Treemiss and Cheadle. This, of course, delayed us
considerably, and the delight we had experienced during the first few
days’ journey gradually gave place to a desire for change.
Red River, flowing almost entirely through prairie land, has hollowed
out for itself a deep channel in the level plains, the sloping sides of
which are covered with timber almost to the water’s edge. The unvarying
sameness of the river, and the limited prospect shut in by rising banks
on either side, gave a monotony to our daily journey; and the routine
of cooking, chopping, loading and unloading canoes, paddling, and
shooting, amusing enough at first, began to grow rather tiresome.
The continual leaking of our rickety canoes obliged us to pull up so
frequently to empty them, and often spend hours in attempting to stop
the seams, that we made very slow progress towards completing the five
hundred miles before us. We therefore thoroughly overhauled them, and
having succeeded in making them tolerably water-tight, resolved to make
an extra stage, and travel all night. The weather was beautifully fine,
and, although there was no moon, we were able to steer well enough by
the clear starlight.
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