The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky MountainsMilton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
History
The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky Mountains
Milton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
British Columbia -- Description and travel; Northwest, Canadian -- Description and travel
Until nearly the end of December we employed ourselves by accompanying
La Ronde on his trapping expeditions. We thus could distinguish the
track of every animal found in the forest, and learnt much of their
habits and peculiarities. Cheadle was especially fascinated by this
branch of the hunter’s craft, and pursued it with such diligence and
success, that he was very soon able to make a trap and set it almost as
quickly and skilfully as his accomplished preceptor, La Ronde. There is
something strangely attractive in the life, in spite of the hardships
and fatigues which attend it. The long, laborious march, loaded with
a heavy pack, and cumbered with a quantity of thick clothing, through
snow and woods beset with fallen timber and underwood, is fatiguing
enough. The only change is the work of making the traps, or the rest at
night in camp. Provisions usually fall short, and the trapper subsists,
in great measure, upon the flesh of the animals captured to obtain the
fur. But, on the other hand, the grand beauty of the forest, whose
pines, some of which tower up above 200 feet in height, are decked and
wreathed with snow, and where no sound is heard, except the occasional
chirrup of a squirrel, or the explosions of trees cracking with intense
frost, excites admiration and stimulates curiosity. The intense
stillness and solitude, the travelling day after day through endless
woods without meeting a sign of man, and rarely _seeing_ a living
creature, strikes very strangely on the mind at first. The half-breed
trapper delights in wandering alone in the forest; but Cheadle, who
tried the experiment for two days, found the silence and loneliness so
oppressive as to be quite unbearable.
The interest in the pursuit was constantly kept up by the observation
of tracks, the interpretation of their varied stories, and the account
of the different habits of the animals as related by our companion.
There is also no small amount of excitement in visiting the traps
previously made, to see whether they contain the looked-for prize,
or whether all the fruits of hard labour have been destroyed by the
vicious wolverine.
At night, lying on a soft, elastic couch of pine boughs, at his feet a
roaring fire of great trees heaped high, from which rises an enormous
column of smoke and steam from the melted snow, the trapper, rolled up
in his blanket, sleeps in peace. Sometimes, however, when the cold is
very intense, or the wind blows strongly, a single blanket is but poor
protection. The huge fire is inadequate to prevent the freezing of one
extremity, while it scorches the other, and sleep is impossible, or, if
obtained, quickly broken by an aching cold in every limb as the fire
burns low. On these winter nights the Northern Lights were often very
beautiful. Once or twice we observed them in the form of a complete
arch, like a rainbow of roseate hues, from which the changing, fitful
gleams streamed up to meet at the zenith.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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