The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky MountainsMilton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
History
The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky Mountains
Milton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
British Columbia -- Description and travel; Northwest, Canadian -- Description and travel
When the trappers turned homewards they found that the wolverine had
followed them closely. On the ground which they had passed over on
the previous day, every trap was already demolished and the baits
abstracted. Cheadle fondly imagined that at last his enemy was
outwitted and destroyed, but Misquapamayoo’s sharper eyes discovered
each of the baits which had been poisoned, lying close at hand, bitten
in two and rejected, whilst all the others had disappeared. The baits
had been made with great care, the strychnine being inserted into the
centre of the meat by a small hole, and when frozen it was impossible
to distinguish any difference in appearance between them and the
harmless ones. It seemed as if the animal suspected poison, and bit
in two and tasted every morsel before swallowing it. The baits had
purposely been made very small, so that in the ordinary course they
would have been bolted whole. That the same wolverine had frequented
our path from the first, we knew perfectly well, for he was one of
unusually large size, as shown by his tracks, which were readily
distinguishable from the others we observed from time to time.
On the 28th of December, Milton left Carlton, and resting one night at
Treemiss’s hut, arrived the following day at La Belle Prairie. Cheadle
and Misquapamayoo had come in just before, and a very pleasant evening
was spent in talking over all that had happened during the separation.
Associating entirely with Indians until the return of our men, we
rapidly picked up the Cree language, and in the course of a few weeks
could speak it fluently if not grammatically. Nothing is easier than
to get a decent smattering of Cree, although the construction of the
language is extremely intricate. The name of many articles is the
explanation of their use or properties, the word being a combination of
a participle and noun, the latter generally the word _gun_, “a thing;”
as _parskisi-gun_, a “shooting thing;” _miniquachi-gun_, a “drinking
thing” or cup. This also appears in their proper names, which are
generally descriptions of some personal peculiarity; as in the names
Kekekooarsis and Keenamontiayoo, which have been mentioned before. The
consonants _d_, _f_, and _l_ are not found in the Cree alphabet, and
the Indians find great difficulty in pronouncing the two first when
trying to use English words. The appropriate gestures and expressive
pantomime with which an Indian illustrates his speech, render it easy
to understand. We soon learnt to interpret without much difficulty
the long hunting stories with which Keenamontiayoo whiled away the
evenings in our hut. The scene described was partly acted; the motions
of the game, the stealthy approach of the hunter, the taking aim, the
shot, the cry of the animal, or the noise of its dashing away, and the
pursuit, were all given as the tale went on.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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