The Norwich Road: An East Anglian HighwayHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The Norwich Road: An East Anglian Highway
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
England -- Description and travel; Norwich Road
_Norwich, March 26, 1762._
SUSAN NASMITH and JAMES KEITH,
Proprietors of the
NORWICH MACHINE,
Give Notice
that their Machine will set out from the MAID'S HEAD Inn, in St
Simon's Parish, in Norwich, on Monday, the 5th day of April next, at
half-past eleven in the forenoon, and on the Wednesday and Friday in
the same week, at the same time; and to be continued in like Manner,
on those Days weekly, for the carrying four inside Passengers, at
Twenty-five Shillings each, and outside at Twelve Shillings and
Sixpence each. The inside Passengers to be allowed twenty pound
Weight, and all above to be paid for at three half-pence per pound;
and to be in London on the Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday Evenings
weekly.
* * * * *
_N.B._--A Machine will set out on the same days, at the same time,
from the GREEN DRAGON, in Bishopsgate Street, London, for Norwich.
In the following year, the "Widow Nasmith" and James Keith advertised
that they had built large and commodious machines, to carry six
inside, and reduced the fares to twenty shillings and ten shillings
respectively; but they had apparently not succeeded in performing the
journey in less time than a day and a half, for no mention is made of
speed being accelerated. But a remarkable feature in that announcement
is the extraordinary cheapness of the fares, little over twopence and a
penny a mile for inside and outside passengers, at a time when prices
on other roads ruled from twenty-five to fifty per cent. higher. This
tells a tale of competition; but Time, the thief, has robbed us of all
knowledge of those competitors.
A year later the London and Ipswich Post Coaches were advertised to
set out every week-day, and to perform the 69¼ miles in ten hours, an
average pace of almost 7 miles an hour; a marvellous turn of speed
for that age. As to whether those Post Coaches ever _did_ cover that
distance in ten hours, we may reasonably express a doubt; but there
was the promise, and 011 the strength of it the proprietors charged
threepence a mile. As will be seen by the advertisement, these coaches
carried no outside passengers:--
_Ipswich, August 17th, 1764._
THE LONDON AND IPSWICH POST COACHES
Set out on Monday, the 27th of August, at seven o'clock in the morning
from the BLACK BULL, in Bishopsgate, London, and at the same time from
the GREAT WHITE HORSE, in Ipswich, and continue every day (Sunday
excepted), to be at the above places the same evening at five o'clock;
each passenger to pay threepence per mile, and to be allowed eighteen
pounds luggage; all above to pay one penny per pound, and so in
proportion. The coaches, hung upon steel springs, are very easy, large
and commodious, carry six inside but no outside passengers whatever;
but have great conveniences for parcels or game (to keep them from the
weather), which will be delivered at London and Ipswich the same night.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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