Butler, Samuel, 1835-1902 -- Notebooks, sketchbooks, etc.
Over and over again she sang this burden in a small, still voice, and so
I left her. Then straightway I came upon some butterflies whose
profession it was to pretend to believe in all manner of vital truths
which in their inner practice they rejected; thus, pretending to be
certain other and hateful butterflies which no bird will eat by reason of
their abominable smell, these cunning ones conceal their own sweetness,
live long in the land and see good days. Think of that, O Earnest
Clergyman, my friend! No. Lying is like Nature, you may expel her with
a fork, but she will always come back again. Lying is like the poor, we
must have it always with us. The question is, How much, when, where, to
whom and under what circumstances is lying right? For, once admit that a
plover may pretend to have a broken wing and yet be without sin if she
have pretended well enough, and the thin edge of the wedge has been
introduced so that there is no more saying that we must never lie. *
It is not, then, the discovery that a man has the power to lie that
shakes my confidence in him; it is loss of confidence in his mendacity
that I find it impossible to get over. I forgive him for telling me
lies, but I cannot forgive him for not telling me the same lies, or
nearly so, about the same things. This shows he has a slipshod memory,
which is unpardonable, or else that he tells so many lies that he finds
it impossible to remember all of them, and this is like having too many
of the poor always with us. The plover and the spider have each of them
their stock of half a dozen lies or so which we may expect them to tell
when occasion arises; they are plausible and consistent, but we know
where to have them; otherwise, if they were liable, like self-deceivers,
to spring mines upon us in unexpected places, man would soon make it his
business to reform them—not from within, but from without.
And now it is time I came to the drift of my letter, which is that if “An
Earnest Clergyman” has not cheated himself into thinking he is telling
the truth, he will do no great harm by stopping where he is. Do not let
him make too much fuss about trifles. The solemnity of the truths which
he professes to uphold is very doubtful; there is a tacit consent that it
exists more on paper than in reality. If he is a man of any tact, he can
say all he is compelled to say and do all the Church requires of him—like
a gentleman, with neither undue slovenliness nor undue unction—yet it
shall be perfectly plain to all his parishioners who are worth
considering that he is acting as a mouthpiece and that his words are
spoken dramatically. As for the unimaginative, they are as children;
they cannot and should not be taken into account. Men must live as they
must write or act—for a certain average standard which each must guess at
for himself as best he can; those who are above this standard he cannot
reach; those, again, who are below it must be so at their own risk.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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