Butler, Samuel, 1835-1902 -- Notebooks, sketchbooks, etc.
“It seems to me,” said he, “that Olympus and Hades are both failures.”
Then he summoned a council and the whole matter was thoroughly discussed.
In the end Jove abdicated, and the gods came down from Olympus and
assumed mortality. They had some years of very enjoyable Bohemian
existence going about as a company of strolling players at French and
Belgian town fairs; after which they died in the usual way, having
discovered at last that it does not matter how high up or how low down
you are, that happiness and misery are not absolute but depend on the
direction in which you are tending and consist in a progression towards
better or worse, and that pleasure, like pain and like everything that
grows, holds in perfection but a little moment.
XXII
Reconciliation
Religion
BY religion I mean a living sense that man proposes and God disposes,
that we must watch and pray that we enter not into temptation, that he
who thinketh he standeth must take heed lest he fall, and the countless
other like elementary maxims which a man must hold as he holds life
itself if he is to be a man at all.
If religion, then, is to be formulated and made tangible to the people,
it can only be by means of symbols, counters and analogies, more or less
misleading, for no man professes to have got to the root of the matter
and to have seen the eternal underlying verity face to face—and even
though he could see it he could not grip it and hold it and convey it to
another who has not. Therefore either these feelings must be left
altogether unexpressed and, if unexpressed, then soon undeveloped and
atrophied, or they must be expressed by the help of images or idols—by
the help of something not more actually true than a child’s doll is to a
child, but yet helpful to our weakness of understanding, as the doll no
doubt gratifies and stimulates the motherly instinct in the child.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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