The Nuclear Ship Savannah: First Atomic Merchant Ship, One of the World's Safest ShipsUnited States. Department of Commerce
Science
The Nuclear Ship Savannah: First Atomic Merchant Ship, One of the World's Safest Ships
United States. Department of Commerce
Nuclear merchant ships -- United States; Savannah (Nuclear ship)
Two auxiliary 750-kw diesel generator sets are on standby to provide the
following: (1) Power to the main bus for operating those loads needed to
supply cooling for decay-heat removal after a scram or shutdown, (2)
emergency “take-home” power should the nuclear power plant become
inoperative, (3) power for reactor startup, and (4) spare generating
capacity for normal operation should a turbine generator become
inoperative.
In the event of a reactor “scram,” these generators will automatically
start and synchronize on the main bus bar to supply and distribute power
to the components used for reactor cooling.
A 300-kw emergency diesel generator is also available to supply power to
the 450-volt emergency switchboard. This source will operate in case
both the main turbine generators and auxiliary diesel generators do not.
Loads connected to the emergency switchboard include lighting, low speed
windings of the primary coolant pumps, and the emergency cooling system.
A battery protected source will also provide power to those loads that
require an especially dependable power source with no interruption due
to loss or switching of auxiliary power.
TAKE-HOME POWER
As mentioned, in the electrical system there are two 750-kw diesel
generator sets installed in the engine room. If any emergency
“take-home” power is required, either diesel generator can be used to
operate a 750-hp wound rotor motor, which is connected to the ship’s
propeller, through the reduction gears.
Each diesel generator is sized to furnish adequate power for reactor
decay heat removal, lighting, and necessary ship service.
N.S. SAVANNAH MANNED FOR SAFETY
To assure that the first nuclear-propelled merchant ship will be
completely safe, it is manned by well-trained, competent personnel whose
duty and responsibility it is to operate the ship safely and
efficiently.
Every mechanical and electrical safety device of modern navigation is at
the disposal of the SAVANNAH’s crew to insure the safety and integrity
of the ship.
The men who will handle the SAVANNAH ashore and afloat will have had the
advantage of the specialized and extensive training program conducted by
the Atomic Energy Commission, the Maritime Administration, and the
private contractors who built the N.S. SAVANNAH and her reactor.
The ship’s master and officers are men of long experience on the sea
whose backgrounds assure sound and stable assessment and judgment under
all possible conditions.
All of the factors herein discussed make it possible for the United
States Government to say of the N.S. SAVANNAH, as she ushers in the
atomic age on the world’s essential trade routes, that this unique and
wonderful vessel is unquestionably one of the world’s safest ships.
THE NUCLEAR SHIP SAVANNAH IS DESIGNED AND BUILT TO THESE SAFETY
REQUIREMENTS
_APPLICABLE CODES OF_:
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