The Nut Culturist: A Treatise on Propogation, Planting, and Cultivation of Nut Bearing Trees and Shrubs Adapted to the Climate of the United StatesFuller, Andrew S. (Andrew Samuel)
Science
The Nut Culturist: A Treatise on Propogation, Planting, and Cultivation of Nut Bearing Trees and Shrubs Adapted to the Climate of the United States
Fuller, Andrew S. (Andrew Samuel)
Nuts
J. Le Conte, in a list of four hundred and fifty plants, collected
by him on the island of New York (Manhattan), and published in the
"Medical and Philosophical Register," Vol. II, 1812, mentions a
hybrid walnut among the number. Dr. John Torrey, in "Catalogue of
Plants," etc., 1819, refers to this tree under the name of _Juglans
hybrida_, and says that it is growing near where Eighth avenue
intersects the road called Lake Tours, about three miles from the
city, and is a large tree. This specimen probably disappeared long
ago, and we have no means now of determining its origin or between
what two species it was a hybrid.
Recently Prof. C. S. Sargent has discovered other hybrid walnuts in
the neighborhood of Boston, and figured and described one in _Garden
and Forest_ for Oct. 31, 1894. He says:
"My attention was first called to the fact by observing that a
tree which I had supposed was a so-called English walnut
(_Juglans regia_), in the grounds connected with the Episcopal
school of Harvard college, at Cambridge, was not injured by the
cold of the severest winters, although _Juglans regia_ generally
suffers from cold here, and rarely grows to a large size. This
individual is really a noble tree; the trunk forks, about five
feet above the surface of the ground, into two limbs, and
girths, at the point where its diameter is smallest, fifteen
feet and two inches. The divisions of the trunk spread slightly
and form a wide, round-topped head of pendulous branches of
unusual symmetry and beauty, and probably sixty to seventy feet
high. A closer examination of this tree showed that it was
hardly to be distinguished from _Juglans regia_ in habit, in the
character of the bark, or in the form and coloring of the
leaves, and that the oblong nut, with its thick shell deeply
sculptured into narrow ridges, was the slightly modified nut of
our native butternut, _Juglans regia_. Two other trees with the
same peculiarities were afterwards found. One is a large,
wide-spreading specimen, with a trunk diameter of four feet
three inches about two feet above the surface of the ground, and
just below the point where it divides into three large limbs.
This is on the grounds of Mr. Eben Bacon of Jamaica Plain, and
is supposed to have been planted between fifty and sixty years
ago. The other has a tall, straight trunk, with a diameter of
three feet one inch at three feet above the surface of the
ground, and is growing on a farm near Houghton's Pond, in
Milton, at the base of the southeastern slope of the Blue
Hills."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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