The nutrition of manChittenden, R. H. (Russell Henry)
Science
The nutrition of man
Chittenden, R. H. (Russell Henry)
Nutrition
In this manner, the experiment was continued with frequent changes in
the character of the diet, but always maintaining essentially the same
values in nitrogen and calories as shown in the table, until June 27;
having extended through just eleven months, with the animal at the
close of the experiment still gaining in body-weight, with a steady
plus balance of nitrogen, and with every indication of good health and
strength. For ten months the animal lived with perfect comfort and in
good condition on an average daily intake of 0.26 gram of nitrogen
per kilogram of body-weight, and with an average fuel value of 70.3
calories per kilo. Further, it is to be observed that at no time
during the ten months did the daily intake of nitrogen rise above 0.28
gram per kilo, while during one month it fell to 0.23 gram per kilo.
Similarly, the fuel value of the daily food never exceeded 73 calories
per kilo, while at times it dropped as low as 67 and 65 calories per
kilo. That this diet was more than sufficient, both in nitrogen and
fuel value, is indicated by the steady increase in body-weight and by
the plus nitrogen balances observed in most of the periods throughout
the experiment. Indeed, with the comparatively low degree of muscular
activity which this animal was accustomed to, it would have been unwise
to have kept the subject much longer on a diet so rich as the above,
since there would have been danger of detriment to its health and good
condition. When these results are contrasted with the statements of
Munk and Rosenheim, the latter of whom found that even 0.32 gram of
nitrogen and 110 calories per kilo were insufficient to maintain dogs
in a condition of health, it is plain that for some reason our results
are quite at variance with their findings.
The accompanying photographs, taken on August 19, 1905, February 27,
April 24, and at the close of the experiment on June 27, 1906, show the
appearance of the animal at the respective dates, and indicate more
clearly than words can express the actual condition of the animal.
[Illustration: _Subject No. 5._ _August 19, 1905_]
[Illustration: _Subject No. 5._ _November 18, 1905_]
[Illustration: _Subject No. 5._ _April 24, 1906_]
[Illustration: _Subject No. 5._ _June 27, 1906_]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account