The nutrition of manChittenden, R. H. (Russell Henry)
Science
The nutrition of man
Chittenden, R. H. (Russell Henry)
Nutrition
During the next week the animal grew steadily worse, and would eat
only when coaxed with a little milk or with bread softened with milk,
the diet of bread and lard being invariably refused. There was marked
disturbance of the gastro-intestinal tract; bloody discharges were
frequent; the mucous membrane of the mouth was greatly inflamed and
very sore; body-weight fell off, and the animal was in a very enfeebled
condition. This continued until December 4, with every indication that
the animal would not long survive, but by feeding carefully with a
little milk and occasionally some meat, improvement finally manifested
itself, and by December 18 there was good appetite, provided bread was
not conspicuous in the food. Body-weight, which had fallen to 15.5
kilos, was being slowly regained, and on December 30 the animal was
again placed on a weighed diet, consisting of 70 grams of meat, 442
grams of milk, 210 grams of cracker dust, and 10 grams of lard. This
diet contained 8.26 grams of nitrogen and had a fuel value of 1330
calories, equivalent to 0.5 gram nitrogen and 80 calories per kilogram
of body-weight. On January 12, 1906, the weight of the animal was 16.7
kilos, while in general condition there was nothing to be desired. The
food was then modified by diminishing the amounts of meat and milk fed
daily by one-half, thus reducing the nitrogen intake to 0.35 gram per
kilo of body-weight, but maintaining the fuel value of the food at 80
calories per kilo. Under this régime, body-weight still increased,
and on January 27 was 17.5 kilograms. A balance period, shown in the
accompanying table, extending from January 30 to February 8, affords
ample evidence that the body was laying by nitrogen.
SUBJECT No. 17. DAILY AVERAGES
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