The O. S. U. Naturalist, Vol. 1, No. 2, December, 1900Ohio State University. Biological Club
History
The O. S. U. Naturalist, Vol. 1, No. 2, December, 1900
Ohio State University. Biological Club
Natural history -- Ohio -- Periodicals; Natural history -- Periodicals; Science -- Periodicals
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DESCRIPTION OF THE LEAF.—Neither the description as given originally
(1787) by Walter nor those contained in our Manuals give any
intimation of such variability as actually occurs. Some of them are
as follows: Walter says “foliis oblongo-cordatis”; Wood, “ovate,
finally nearly orbicular, abruptly contracted at one end”; Gray,
“ovate, rarely subcordate, abruptly mucronate”; Britton, “ovate,
acute or cuspidate at the apex, sometimes cordate at the base.” I
would suggest the following as applicable to the Ohio specimens:
Leaves _mostly ovate, often broadly oval (occasionally broader than
long), sometimes oblong-ovate, varying to lanceolate or even linear;
the base mostly subcordate but often cordate or even cuneate; the
apex cuspidate to acute or sub-acuminate_.
SMILAX SPINULOSA.—Britton and Brown in the illustrated Flora, 1:440,
appends to the description of Smilax glauca the following paragraph:
“Smilax spinulosa J. E. Smith, is a form with numerous small prickles
on the lower part of the stem, and more elongated, sometimes
halberd-shaped leaves. It occurs in southern New York, but is not
well understood.” However Smilax spinulosa is given by these
authors as a synonym of Smilax glauca, which according to my judgment
is correct.
[Illustration:
_Plate 4._
Fig. 1.]
[Illustration: Fig. 2.
KELLERMAN ON SMILAX.]
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