The Ocean World: Being a Description of the Sea and Its Living Inhabitants.Figuier, Louis
Science
The Ocean World: Being a Description of the Sea and Its Living Inhabitants.
Figuier, Louis
Marine animals; Ocean
On the other hand, we read in P. Labat's Voyage, vol. ii. p. 31, "that
the bécune should not be eaten without some precaution, for this fish
being extremely voracious, greedily devours all that comes within its
reach in and out of the water, and it often happens that it meets and
swallows 'galleys,' which are very caustic, and a violent poison. The
fish does not die, but its flesh absorbs the venom, and poisons those
who eat it." "There is every reason to believe," says M. Leblond, in the
work already quoted, "that the sardine, as well as many other species of
fish, after having ate the tentacles of the 'galley,' acquires a
poisonous quality. Supping at an auberge on one occasion, with other
persons, a bécune was served up, of which gastronomers are very fond,
and which is usually perfectly harmless: five persons partook of it, and
immediately afterwards exhibited every symptom of being poisoned. This
was manifested by a burning heat in the region of the stomach. I bled
two of them: one was cured by vomiting; one other would take nothing but
tea and some culinary oil. The colic continued during the night, and had
disappeared in the morning, but he entertained so great a horror of
water, that during the remainder of the voyage a glass of it presented
to him made him turn pale." M. Leblond concludes, from this and other
facts, that the fishes which eat the Physalia become a poison for those
who eat them, although it does not appear that he had any evidence of
the fish having ate the "galley," or any other poison.
"Let us report our own experiments," continues M. Ricord-Madiana.
"I. I had placed a 'galley' in the sun, in order to dry and pulverize
it. A nest of ants were there, who devoured the whole of it. Now, many
persons in the islands think that these insects will not touch venomous
fishes.
"II. Another 'galley,' which I had left on the table in my laboratory,
was attacked by a number of great flies, who deposited their eggs there;
these were duly hatched, and the larvæ fed on the decomposed zoophyte.
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