By _2 E. 3. c. 3._ Lords of franchises, and their bailiffs in the same,
shall have power to execute this act; which prohibits all men, except the
Kings servants in his presence, and his ministers in executing his
precepts, &c. from coming before the Kings justices, or other the Kings
ministers doing their office, with force and arms, or bringing force in
affray of the peace, or going or riding armed by night or by day in
fairs, markets, or in the presence of the justices or other ministers, or
in any part elsewhere, upon pain to forfeit their armour to the King, and
their bodies to prison to the Kings pleasure.
[Sidenote: Attorney.]
By _4 H. 4. c. 19._, no steward, bailiff or minister of lords of
franchises which have return of writ shall be attorney in any plea within
the franchise or bailiwick whereof he is such officer or minister.
[32] And such deputy it should seem ought to be made by writing (_9
Rep._ 51, b.). Though it is said _21 H. 7. 37._ that the sheriff or a
steward may make deputy without deed.
[33] It is an old rule of the duchy court that the bailiffs of the
liberties of the duchy may distrain for fines and amerciaments for the
King, and keep the same fifteen days, and if the party distrained refuse
to pay his fine or amerciament, then the bailiff may sell the same,
unless the party distrained will enter into bond to pay the said fine or
amerciament at a day prefixed in the duchy court, or else shew good
cause; but in this case there is no replevy to be granted against the
King. And all this it seemeth the bailiff shall do _ex officio_. The
fines and amerciaments within the liberties of the duchy are, however,
usually levyed by writ of _levari facias & capias_ out of the duchy
court. And,
By Keble, precept to bailiff by nude parol is as effectual in court
_Baron_ as by writing, because the trial shall be all _per pais_ and not
by the record: for all is but matter _in fait_. _Quod fuit concessum._
_16 H. 7. 14._
[34] _Per_ Levinz serjeant. In fact the sheriffs make no warrants to the
bailiffs of liberties, but they only send the writ to them; and they
execute it upon some general warrant, which they have from the sheriffs
to execute all writs according to the agreement between the sheriffs and
bailiffs. But (_per curiam_) this general warrant serves for a warrant
to every particular case, for there must be a warrant in writing,
because a command by parol to the bailiff of a liberty is not
sufficient, _1 L. Ray._ 190. _Hammon_ v. _Jermyn_.
_N. B._ This assertion of the learned serjeant, though founded it is
possible on some instance within his knowledge, can never be understood
as true with respect to general practice.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account