English drama -- Early modern and Elizabethan, 1500-1600 -- History and criticism
One property more than the devil of hell;
Let me envy the pleasure of youth heartily;
Let me in this life fear no kind of ill,
That have no good to hope for; let me die
In the distraction of that worthy princess
Who loathed food, and sleep, and ceremony,
For thought of losing that brave gentleman
She would fain have sav’d, had not a false conveyance
Express’d him stubborn-hearted. Let me sink
Where neither man nor memory may ever find me.”
Webster forestalled Balzac by two hundred years in what he says of a
woman’s last passion. The revenge on which she fixes is, at the cost
of her own honor, to declare Romelio illegitimate. She says that his
true father was one Crispiano, a Spanish gentleman, the friend of her
husband. Naturally, when the trial comes on, Crispiano, unrecognized,
turns up in court as the very judge who is to preside over it. He first
gets the year of the alleged adultery fixed by the oath of Leonora
and her maid, and then professes to remember that Crispiano had told
him of giving a portrait of himself to Leonora, has it sent for, and,
revealing himself, identifies himself by it, saying, prettily enough
(those old dramatists have a way of stating dry facts so fancifully as
to make them blossom, as it were),
“Behold, I am the shadow of this shadow.”
He then proves an alibi at the date in question by his friend Ariosto,
whom meanwhile he has just promoted to the bench in his own place, by
virtue of a convenient commission from the king of Spain, which he
has in his pocket. At the end of the trial, the counsel for Leonora
exclaimed:--
“Ud’s foot, we’re spoiled;
Why, our client is proved an honest woman!”
Which I cite only because it reminds me to say that Webster has a sense
of humor more delicate, and a way of showing it less coarse, than most
of his brother dramatists. Meanwhile Webster saves Romelio from being
hateful beyond possibility of condonation by making him perfectly
fearless. He says finely:--
“I cannot set myself so many fathom
Beneath the height of my true heart as fear.
Let me continue
An honest man, which I am very certain
A coward can never be.”
The last words convey an important and even profound truth. And let
me say now, once for all, that Webster abounds, more than any of his
contemporaries except Chapman, in these metaphysical apothegms, and
that he introduces them naturally, while Chapman is too apt to drag
them in by the ears. Here is another as good, I am tempted to say, as
many of Shakespeare’s, save only in avarice of words. When Leonora is
suborning Winifred, her maid, to aid her in the plot against her son,
she says:--
“Come hither:
I have a weighty secret to impart,
But I would have thee first confirm to me
How I may trust that thou canst keep my counsel
Beyond death.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account