The most curious recipe is that under "woodbinde." "Go to the roote of
woodbinde and make a hole in the middes of the roote, than cover it
well againe y{t} no ayre go out nor that no rayne go in, no water,
nor earth nor the sune come not to much to it, let it stande so a
night and a day, thā after that go to it and thou shalt fynde
therein a certayne lycoure. Take out that lycoure with a spone and put
it into a clean glas and do so every day as long as thou fyndest ought
in the hole, and this must be done in the moneth of April or Maye,
than anoynt the sore therwith against the fyre, thā wete a lynnen
clothe in the same lycoure and lappe it about the sore and it shal be
hole in shorte space on warrantyse by the Grace of God."
Unlike the later _Grete Herball_, Askham gives some descriptions of
the herbs themselves, notably in the case of alleluia (wood-sorrel),
water crowfoot, and asterion.
"This herbe alleluia mē call it Wodsour or Stubwort, this
herbe hath thre leaves ye which be roūd a litel departed
aboue and it hath a whyte flour, but it hath no lōge
stalkes and it is Woodsoure and it is like thre leued
grasse. The vertue of this herbe is thus, if it be rosted in
the ashes in red docke leaves or in red wort leaves it
fretteth awai dead flesh of a wounde. This herbe groweth
much in woodes."
Water crowfoot: "This herb that men call water crowfoot hath
yelow floures, as hath crowfoot and of the same shap, but
the leves are more departed as it were Rammes fete, and it
hath a long stalke and out of that one stalke groweth many
stalkes smal by ye sides. This herb groweth in watery
places."
"Asterion or Lunary groweth among stoones and in high
places, this herb shyneth by night and he bringeth forth
purple floures hole and rounde as a knockebell or else lyke
to foxgloves, the leves of this herbe be rounde and blew and
they have the mark of the Moone in the myddes as it were
thre leved grasse, but the leaves therof be more and they be
round as a peny. And the stalk of this herb is red and thyse
herb semeth as it were musk and the joyce therof is yelow
and this groweth in the new Moone without leve and euery day
spryngeth a newe leaue to the ende of fyftene dayes and
after fyftene dayes it looseth euery day a leaue as the
Moone waneth and it springeth and waneth as doth the Moone
and where that it groweth there groweth great quantitie.
"The vertue of this herbe is thus--thei that eat of the
beris or of the herbe in waning of the moone, whā he is
in signo virginis if he have the falling euell he shal be
hole thereof or if he beare thys about his neck he shal be
holpen without doute. And it hath many more vertues than I
can tell at this tyme."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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