the belief that "the traveller or wayfaring man that hath mugwort tied
about him feeleth no wearisomeness at all and he who hath it about him
can be hurt by no poysonous medecines, nor by any wilde beaste,
neither yet by the Sun itselfe." Of _Agnus castus_ he writes: "It is
reported that if such as journey or travell do carry with them a
branch or rod of agnus castus in their hand, it will keep them from
weariness." The herbs most in repute as amulets against misfortune
generally were angelica (of sovereign virtue against witchcraft and
enchantments) and figwort, which was "hanged about the necke" to keep
the wearer in health. At times one feels that Gerard rather doubted
the efficacy of these "physick charms," and he gives us a naïve
description of his friends' efforts to cure him of an ague by their
means.
"Having a most grievous ague," he writes, "and of long continuance,
notwithstanding Physick charmes, the little wormes found in the heads
of Teazle hanged about my necke, spiders put in a walnut shell, and
divers such foolish toies, that I was constrained to take by
fantasticke peoples procurement, notwithstanding I say my helpe came
from God himselfe, for these medicines and all other such things did
me no good at all."
Under "gourd" Gerard gives a use of this herb which, though popular,
is not to be found in any other English herbal. "A long gourd," he
says, "or else a cucumber being laid in the cradle or bed by the young
infant while it is asleep and sicke of an ague, it shall very quickly
be made whole." The cure was presumably effected by the cooling
properties of the fruit. In another place he recommends the use of
branches of willow for a similar purpose. "The greene boughes of
willows with the leaves may very well be brought into chambers and set
about the beds of those that be sick of fevers, for they do mightily
coole the heate of the aire, which thing is wonderfull refreshing to
the sicke Patient."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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