Corporal Nathaniel M. Allen of the 6th Company was later awarded the
Congressional medal of honor for here bringing off the regimental colors
at the greatest personal risk, after the color sergeant had fallen. Col.
Baldwin and Adjutant Mudge were wounded. It was on this same day that
Lieut. James Doherty of the 10th Company steadied his men in the face of
a hot rifle fire, by calmly exercising them in the manual of arms.
Doherty was a character. A most gallant officer, he had risen from the
ranks and never lost his fellow feeling for the enlisted men. An
ex-sailor, he had the sailor’s vices. Once, in 1863, while passing thru
Baltimore, he became drunk, and tried to kill an officer of another
regiment. Had not Col. Baldwin seized a musket and clubbed Doherty over
the head, murder would have been done. In New York he was placed under
charges for telling his commanding general that he “lied.” But the
charges were never pressed; perhaps the accusation was true. At
Chancellorsville he was wounded in the finger by a bullet which managed
to wind itself about the bone. Doherty roundly cursed the enemy for
using defective lead. The brave lieutenant finally died in battle. A
well-loved member of the regiment, Corp. Albert A. Farnham of the 4th
Company, was taken prisoner at Gettysburg, and died in Richmond the 15th
of the following November, his death being due to dysentery caused by
insufficient and unsuitable food. His soldier’s hymn-book is in the
museum of the A. & H. Art. Co.
July 30 to Oct. 7, the regiment was one of four on provost duty in New
York City, guarding against further draft-riots, and preventing
conscripts from deserting. Here they resumed heavy artillery drill; and
incidentally became rested after the Gettysburg campaign.
A new commander directed the army in the Wilderness, Lieutenant General
U. S. Grant. The difference of men showed itself in the different
result. Altho the 1st, now under Gen. W. S. Hancock, and the other Union
regiments were handled as roughly in 1864 as they had been in 1863, when
they left the field of battle, it was to march southward past Lee’s
flank rather than northward toward security. Scrub oak and pine have
obliterated practically all traces of the great fight. But men can never
forget that the Wilderness proved that the tide had turned, and marked a
long step toward the downfall of the Confederacy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account