June 1, 1839, found the organization a regiment once more, made up of
the following companies: Tigers, New England Guards, Pulaski Guards, who
now transferred from the 3d Reg., 3d Bri. (and who seem to have been
temporarily called Mechanic Greys in 1849), Columbian Greys, Hancock
Light Infantry, Rifle Rangers, Highland Guards and Suffolk Light Guard.
As the disbandment had been intended for punitive purposes merely,
encouragement was held out for the companies to reorganize. The device
of reorganizing and “continuing the record” was not then thought of. Had
it been, it would doubtless have been ordered; four companies took
advantage of the opportunity. The Columbian Greys were merely the old
City Guards under a new name; in 1844 they appeared on the records as
the City Greys, and by 1851 were known once more as City Guards.
Similarly the Hancock Light Infantry continued the Fusiliers, the
ancient corps being saved by the loyalty of two former captains. Noah
Lincoln, Jr., a prominent Boston shipwright, was in command of the
company when disbanded in 1838. On a May date in 1839 the Hancock Light
Infantry elected the same Capt. Lincoln to be their commander; but he
did not deem it best to accept. On May 17, 1839, the company proceeded
to elect Louis Dennis, a former Captain of Fusiliers who had risen to
field rank; and Maj. Dennis proved his loyalty to the old corps by
accepting a commission as Captain. Maj. Dennis was a builder in civil
life, and felt that the present emergency called for constructive work
along military lines; Capt. Lincoln thereupon agreed to become 1st
Lieutenant of the company. After four or five years we cease to find
reference to the Hancock Light Infantry--the records again deal with the
Fusiliers. The Mechanic Rifles similarly reorganized in 1843, and the
Washington Light Infantry a few years subsequently. Col. Charles R.
Lowell, formerly Captain of the Rifle Rangers, commanded the reorganized
regiment from June 1, 1839, until March 20, 1840.
On April 24, 1840, in connection with the general state-wide
reorganization of the militia and the discontinuance of the train-band,
the Light Infantry Regiment, 3d Brigade, received a number--it became
the 1st Lt. Inf., 1st Brigade. The following colonels commanded: George
W. Phillips, Aug. 27, 1840--May 18, 1841; Charles A. Macomber (formerly
captain of the disbanded City Guards), June 15, 1841--Aug. 24, 1841;
George T. Bigelow, formerly captain of the New England Guards, Sept. 11,
1841--Jan. 23, 1844; William H. Spooner, April 15, 1844--Jan. 19, 1847,
the same Col. Spooner who had commanded the train-band regiment, the 1st
of the 1st Brigade, to which the Roxbury Artillery was temporarily
attached in 1832; Benjamin F. Edmands, March 15, 1847--July 11, 1848
(then elected Brig. Gen.); Col. Samuel Andrews, a former captain of the
Tigers, July 28, 1848--May 13, 1850, when he became Brig. Gen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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