Nine new companies came into existence within two years, mostly by the
process of subdividing older commands, while the Tigers continued their
organization as Co. A. Charles F. Harrington, former Captain of the
Tigers, became colonel in 1869. Distinguished soldiers were willing to
serve as company commanders in the 7th. B had for a Captain, Walter
Scott Sampson, who had led the 7th Co. of Col. Cowdin’s regiment, the
Washington Light Guard, into the 6th, and had commanded it (Co. K of the
6th) during its famous march thru Baltimore. Capt. Sampson had meanwhile
been in command of a company in the 22d Mass. He was, in civil life, a
successful Boston builder. E was commanded by no less a personage than
Henry J. Hallgreen, war Captain of A or the Tiger Company in the 43d. A
had for its Captain, David W. Wardrop, war Colonel of the 3d Reg. The
entire regiment was quartered in a single armory, at Pine and Washington
Sts. Co. B had developed by fission from Co. A in 1864 and was first
called the Handy Guard or 32d Unattached Co. In 1869 so many veterans of
the old Washington Light Guard joined Co. B that the Handy Guard became
known as the Washington Light Guard. In 1873 the company transferred its
headquarters from Boston to Cambridge, and, as part of the process, the
name was again changed, becoming the Massachusetts Guards. Claim has
been made that Co. B perpetuates the old original Washington Light
Guard, and it also claims to be the Tigers, as truly as the 2d
Company;--it exists today as the 6th Company, Mass. C. A. Gen. W. E.
Lombard holds its older record books. The 7th Company, Mass. C. A., the
Pierce Light Guard, came into existence as Co. E of the 7th; Henry L.
Pierce after whom it was named donated $1,000 to the company treasury.
Young men, however, are more successful than veterans in maintaining the
interest of an active regiment; and apathy concerning military matters
characterized the public thinking during the years immediately following
the war. By 1870 the 7th had only four live companies remaining; on July
20 of that year the regiment was reduced to a battalion. The Tigers now
recovered their old regimental number--they became the “1st” Battalion,
and Maj. Douglass Frazer commanded. The 1st Battalion was on duty in
1872 at the great Boston fire, and protected the most important section
of all, the financial district along State Street.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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