The Old Furniture Book, with a Sketch of Past Days and WaysMoore, N. Hudson
History
The Old Furniture Book, with a Sketch of Past Days and Ways
Moore, N. Hudson
Furniture
The rate to be charged for putting on these brasses was set down
in "The Journeymen's Cabinet and Chair-makers Philadelphia Book of
Prices," 1795, mentioned before. Common castors cost 2½_d_ each, and
1_d_ extra for letting in the plate; a set of sockets "when the legs
are tapered, to fit in, per set," 1_s_ 2_d_. Iron or brass rollers were
8½_d_ per pair. Fitting on a box lock was 1_s_ 4_d_, while a patent
lock came extra and cost 2_s_. Lifting handles could be put on for 1_s_
4_d_ per pair. Letting in an escutcheon was 2½_d_ for each one, and
letting in plates for rods in the tops of sideboards were 8_d_ for each
plate. Ivory escutcheons cost 10_d_ each, and those of holly just half
that.
If a person chose to have his furniture made on the premises it was
an easy matter, for many cabinet-makers worked in this way, and the
furniture could be built to suit exactly the prospective owner's
taste and the place it was to occupy. None of the furniture made in
America and little that was imported here, had the superb handles and
escutcheons which were put on French and Dutch pieces. These mounts
were executed and designed by artists, and made a decidedly beautiful
addition to the furniture.
Another distinctive feature of old furniture is the foot, which in many
cases points to period and country as well as if the piece was dated.
After the turned chairs with their heavy lines and clumsy construction,
the furniture which was gradually finding its way from Spain and
Holland seemed very beautiful. The Flemish foot, so called, turns
outward, and is found on very early chairs enriched with carving and
having cane, rush, or turkey-work seats. This style belongs to the last
quarter of the seventeenth century. (For illustrations see Figure 100.)
Chairs of this same period also came from Spain and Portugal, being
covered with the splendid leather of Cordova, which has now a
world-wide reputation. The woodwork of the frames was handsome enough
to correspond with the leather. These frames were carved, and the foot
turned out like the Flemish, but it was of quite a different shape and
fluted (see Figure 100).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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