The Old Furniture Book, with a Sketch of Past Days and WaysMoore, N. Hudson
History
The Old Furniture Book, with a Sketch of Past Days and Ways
Moore, N. Hudson
Furniture
Windsor chairs were advertised in 1768 as made and sold by William
Gautier in New York. He also had high-backed, low-backed,
sack-backed chairs and settees, and dining and low chairs. A pair of
Windsor chairs are shown in Figure 51.
[Illustration: Figure 52. WALL-PAPER.]
Carriages were imported in 1766 from Dublin, as also men to keep them
in repair. They were landaus, curricles, sedans, and even sleighs with
gildings, carvings, and japan to suit. In 1774 there was advertised
for sale "A handsome Riding Chair with full set of harness," and an
announcement was made that there was "To be sold a Genteel Post-chaise."
The carpets referred to above were imported ones, Turkey and Scotch.
"Persian and plat carpeting" was offered for sale in 1761 by H. Van
Vleck. A later advertisement announced: "There will be sold at Public
Auction, April 7, 1777, Two very handsome Turkey carpets." Rag carpets
were used as early as 1660, and private families who could afford it
owned their own looms. Sometimes those who wished extra elegance bought
the yarn and paid for the weaving.
In 1761, "Pennsylvania Stoves newly invented, both round and square, to
be sold by Peter Clopper" were advertised in the "New York Gazette."
These were, no doubt, what became known as Franklin stoves. This same
year were also advertised wall-papers by quite a number of firms in
various cities: "A variety of paper-hangings imported from London."
"Flowered papers," "printed papers," and "printed papers for hanging
rooms," were imported as early as 1752. Figure 52 shows the fashionable
wall-paper of about this period. It is in the Cowles House, Deerfield,
Mass., and is in an excellent state of preservation. The sofa below
is of the late Sheraton or early Empire, similar to the one belonging
to Rev. Mr. Ripley and shown in Figure 36. Some wall-paper of equal
elaboration is shown in the Frontispiece, which gives the hallway of
the famous "King Hooper House," built at Danvers, Mass., now occupied
by Francis Peabody, Esq.
Wall-paper, however, was not very generally used,--just why one
cannot tell, but some of the gaily flowered papers were used for
window-shades. Curtains for windows and beds were at this time very
popular, and it was the fashion of the time to have the window- and
bed-curtains alike. The materials were very numerous and their names
have a most unfamiliar sound. There was perpetuana, Kitterminster,
serge, darnick (a coarse damask,) silke darnick, camlet, mohair,
fustian, seersucker, camac or camoca, bancour, red and green
paly-(vertical stripes of equal size,) printed calico, checked and
striped linen, India and Patma chintzes, corded dimities, harrateen,
lutestring, moreens of all colours, fine French chintzes, Pompadour
chintzes, "fine laylock and fancy callicoes," and "muzlins." There were
bed-cords, and fringes to edge and trim all these materials, and the
bed in full dress was a very ornamental affair.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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