VIII. LATER FLEMISH ART--RUBENS, 1577-1640--REMBRANDT, 1606 _OR_ 1608-1669--TENIERS, FATHER AND SON, 1582-1694--WOUVVERMAN, 1620-1668--CUYP, 1605; _STILL LIVING_, 1638--PAUL POTTER, 1625-1654--CORNELIUS DE HEEM, 1630 225 IX. SPANISH ART--VELASQUEZ, 1599-1660--MURILLO, 1618-1682 260 X. FRENCH ART--NICOLAS POUSSIN, 1594-1665--CLAUDE LORRAINE, 1600-1682--CHARLES LE BRUN, 1619-1690--WATTEAU, 1684-1721--GREUZE, 1726-1805 286 XI. FOREIGN ARTISTS IN ENGLAND--HOLBEIN, 1494-1543--VAN DYCK, 1599-1641--LELY, 1618-1680--CANALETTO, 1697-1768--KNELLER, 1646-1723 309 XII. ITALIAN MASTERS FROM THE FOURTEENTH TO THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURIES--TADDEO GADDI, 1300, SUPPOSED TO HAVE DIED 1366--FRA FILIPPO, 1412-1469--BENOZZO GOZZOLI, 1424-1496--LUCA SIGNORELLI, 1441, SUPPOSED TO HAVE DIED ABOUT 1524--BOTTICELLI, 1447-1515--PERUGINO, 1446-1522--CARPACCIO, DATE AND PLACE OF BIRTH AND DEATH UNKNOWN--CRIVELLI, FILIPPINO LIPI, EARLIER THAN 1460--ANTONELLA DA MESSINA, BELIEVED TO HAVE DIED AT VENICE, 1416--GAROPALO, 1481-1559--LUINI, DATE OF BIRTH UNKNOWN, SUPPOSED TO HAVE DIED ABOUT 1530--PALMA, ABOUT 1480-1528--PARDENONE, 1483-1538--LO SPAGNA, DATE OF BIRTH UNKNOWN, 1533--GIULIO ROMANO, 1492-1546--PARIS BORDONE, 1500-1570--IL PARMIGIANINO, 1503-1540--BAROCCIO, 1528-1612--CARAVAGGIO, 1569-1609--LO SPAGNOLETTO, 1593-1656--GUERCINO, 1592-1666--ALBANO, 1578-1660--SASSOFERRATO, 1605-1615--VASARI, 1512-1574--SOFONISBA ANGUISCIOLA, 1535, ABOUT 1626--LAVINIA FONTANA, 1552-1614 364 XIII. GERMAN, FLEMISH, AND DUTCH ARTISTS FROM THE FIFTEENTH TO THE EIGHTEENTH CENTURY--VAN DER WEYDEN, A CONTEMPORARY OF THE VAN EYCKS, 1366-1442--VAN LEYDEN, 1494-1533--VAN SOMER, 1570-1624--SNYDERS, 1579-1657--G. HONTHORST, 1592-1662--JAN STEEN, 1626-1679--GERARD DOW, 1613-1680--DE HOOCH, DATES OF BIRTH AND DEATH UNKNOWN--VAN OSTADE, 1610-1685--MAAS, 1632-1693--METZU, 1615. STILL ALIVE IN 1667--TERBURG, 1608-1681--NETCHER, 1639-1684--BOL, 1611-1680--VAN DER HELST, 1613-1670--RUYSDAEL, 1625 (?)-1682--HOBBEMA, 1638-1709--BERCHEM, 1620-1683--BOTH 1600 (?)-1650(?) DU JARDIN, 1625-1678--ADRIAN VAN DE VELDE, 1639-1672--VAN DER HEYDEN, 1637-1712--DE WITTE, 1607-1692--VAN DER NEER, 1619 (?)-1683--WILLIAM VAN DE VELDE, THE YOUNGER, 1633-1707--BACKHUYSEN, 1631-1708--VAN DE CAPELLA, ABOUT 1653--HONDECOETER, 1636-1695--JAN WEENIX, 1644-1719--PATER SEGERS, 1590-1661--VAN HUYSUM, 1682-1749--VAN DER WERFF, 1659-1722--MENGS, 1728-1774 391 * * * * * THE OLD MASTERS AND THEIR PICTURES. * * * * * CHAPTER I. EARLY ITALIAN ART--GIOTTO, 1276-1337--ANDREA PISANO. 1280-1345--ORCAGNA, 1315-1376 GHIBERTI, 1381-1455--MASACCIO, 1402-1428 OR 1429--FRA ANGELICO, 1387-1455.