The Old Merchant Marine: A Chronicle of American Ships and SailorsPaine, Ralph Delahaye
History
The Old Merchant Marine: A Chronicle of American Ships and Sailors
Paine, Ralph Delahaye
Merchant marine -- United States -- History
During another of her cruises the Argo pursued an artfully disguised
ship of the line which could have blown her to kingdom come with a
broadside of thirty guns. The little Argo was actually becalmed within
short range, but her company got out the sweeps and rowed her some
distance before darkness and a favoring slant of wind carried them
clear. In the summer of 1780, Captain Silas Talbot, again a mariner by
title, was given the private cruiser General Washington with one hundred
and twenty men, but he was less fortunate with her than when afloat in
the tiny Argo with his sixty Continentals. Off Sandy Hook he ran into
the British fleet under Admiral Arbuthnot and, being outsailed in a
gale of wind, he was forced to lower his flag to the great seventy-four
Culloden. After a year in English prisons he was released and made his
way home, serving no more in the war but having the honor to command the
immortal frigate Constitution in 1799 as a captain in the American Navy.
In several notable instances the privateersmen tried conclusions with
ships that flew the royal ensign, and got the better of them. The hero
of an uncommonly brilliant action of this sort was Captain George Geddes
of Philadelphia, who was entrusted with the Congress, a noble privateer
of twenty-four guns and two hundred men. Several of the smaller British
cruisers had been sending parties ashore to plunder estates along the
southern shores, and one of them, the sloop of war Savage, had even
raided Washington's home at Mount Vernon. Later she shifted to the
coast of Georgia in quest of loot and was unlucky enough to fall athwart
Captain Geddes in the Congress.
The privateer was the more formidable ship and faster on the wind,
forcing Captain Sterling of the Savage to accept the challenge. Disabled
aloft very early in the fight, Captain Geddes was unable to choose his
position, for which reason they literally battled hand-to-hand, hulls
grinding against each other, the gunners scorched by the flashes of the
cannon in the ports of the opposing ship, with scarcely room to ply
the rammers, and the sailors throwing missiles from the decks, hand
grenades, cold shot, scraps of iron, belaying-pins.
As the vessels lay interlocked, the Savage was partly dismasted and
Captain Geddes, leaping upon the forecastle head, told the boarders to
follow him. Before they could swing their cutlases and dash over the
hammock-nettings, the British boatswain waved his cap and yelled that
the Savage had surrendered. Captain Sterling was dead, eight others were
killed, and twenty-four wounded. The American loss was about the same.
Captain Geddes, however, was unable to save his prize because a British
frigate swooped down and took them both into Charleston.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account