The Old Pike: A History of the National Road, with Incidents, Accidents, and Anecdotes ThereonSearight, Thomas B. (Thomas Brownfield)
History
The Old Pike: A History of the National Road, with Incidents, Accidents, and Anecdotes Thereon
Searight, Thomas B. (Thomas Brownfield)
Cumberland Road; Pennsylvania -- Biography
The pike boys had some hard times and they had some good times. They
were generally very fond of sport, and mostly tried to put up where the
landlord was a fiddler, so that they could take a hoe-down. Every one
carried his own bed, and after they had all the sport they wanted they
put their beds down on the floor in a circle, with their feet to the
fire, and slept like a mouse in a mill. They were generally very
sociable and friendly with each other, but I must note one thing just
here: Two of the boys met at David Barnett's, some three miles east of
Hancock, and got into a dispute, which was not often the case. Elias
Meek and Abner Benley were the two. Meek was for fight, Benley was for
peace. But Meek pushed on Benley and Benley run, but Meek caught him.
Then Benley knew he had to fight, and turned on Meek and gave him a
wonderful thrashing, so that he was not able to drive his team for some
time. And now with regard to getting up and down the hills. They had no
trouble to get up, but the trouble was in getting down, for they had no
rubbers then, and to tight lock would soon wear out their tires. They
would cut a small pole about 10 or 11 feet long and tie it to the bed
with the lock chain and then bend it against the hind wheel and tie it
to the feed trough, or the hind part of the wagon bed, just tight enough
to let the wheel turn slow. Sometimes one driver would wear out from 15
to 20 poles between Baltimore and Wheeling. Sometimes others would cut
down a big tree and tie it to the hind end of the wagon and drop it at
the foot of the hill. When there was ice, and there was much of it in
winter, they had to use rough locks and cutters, and the wagon would
sometimes be straight across the road, if not the hind end foremost. The
snow was sometimes so deep that they had to go through fields, and
shovel the drifts from the fences, and often had to get sleds to take
their loads across Nigger Mountain, and on as far as Hopwood. Those of
us who had to go through the fields were three days going nine miles.
This was in the neighborhood of Frostburg, Md. There were no bridges
then across the Monongahela or the Ohio rivers. Wagoners had to ferry
across in small flat-boats, and sometimes to lay at the rivers for some
days, until the ice would run out or the river freeze over. A small
bridge across Dunlap's creek, at Brownsville, broke down with one of the
pike boys and did a great deal of damage. Sometimes a barrel of coffee
would spring a leak and the coffee would be scattered along the road,
and women would gather it up and be glad for such a prize. The writer
has scattered some in his time. Some of the old citizens of Uniontown,
no doubt, well remember the time, when scores of poor slaves were driven
through that place, handcuffed and tied two and two to a rope that was
extended some 40 or 50 feet, one on each side. And thousands of droves
of hogs were driven through to Baltimore, some from Ohio. Sometimes they
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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