The Old Pike: A History of the National Road, with Incidents, Accidents, and Anecdotes ThereonSearight, Thomas B. (Thomas Brownfield)
History
The Old Pike: A History of the National Road, with Incidents, Accidents, and Anecdotes Thereon
Searight, Thomas B. (Thomas Brownfield)
Cumberland Road; Pennsylvania -- Biography
After this digression, the
reader's attention is invited back to the old tavern of Thomas Hastings.
It is situate on the summit of a hill of average length and grade on the
south side, and a short distance back from the road. The location of
this house, with reference to the road, is similar to that of the old
red tavern, two miles east of Brownsville. The Hastings House was a
leading tavern of the road, all through its prosperous era. The large
patronage it enjoyed is the best evidence that it was well kept.
John W. McDowell, of Uniontown, an ex-County Commissioner of Fayette
county, Pennsylvania, was working on the road in 1844 under the
superintendency of William Searight, and boarding at the Hastings House.
On the morning of the election of that year he rose "bright and early,"
took his breakfast "before the break of day," mounted a horse, and rode
to Mt. Washington, the polling place for Wharton township, which was his
home, in time to vote for Polk and Dallas. McDowell frequently relates
this incident of his life, when recounting his party services, and lays
particular stress on the circumstance that the dining room girls gladly
furnished him his breakfast and cheered him on his mission. The distance
from the old Hastings tavern to Mt. Washington is forty-two miles.
While the road was undergoing construction, there was a tavern about
midway of the "Long Stretch," and on the south side of the road. It was
kept by one Smith, of the extensive American family of that name. At
times there was great disorder and much tumult, amounting almost to
riot, at this old tavern, and on one of these occasions the old militia
of Washington county was ordered to the scene to enforce the keeping of
the peace. These disorders, like similar outbreaks of the present day,
were no doubt attributable to the immoderate use of intoxicants.
[Illustration: JOHN W. McDOWELL.]
Within a few hundred feet, and west of the old Hastings house, Samuel
Hughes kept a tavern in 1844 and before, and probably a short time after
that date. His house was a large and imposing frame building on the
north side of the road, and known in its day as the "Upland House." This
name appeared on the sign board. The surroundings of this house were
attractive. It had an aristocratic air about it, and enjoyed an
aristocratic patronage. While old wagoners crowded the Hastings
House, travelers in chaises and fine carriages stopped at the Upland. By
some means, and many years ago, this old house was demolished, and a
fine brick building erected on its site, owned and occupied by Joseph
Doak, who was at one time a superintendent of the road.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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