The Old Pike: A History of the National Road, with Incidents, Accidents, and Anecdotes ThereonSearight, Thomas B. (Thomas Brownfield)
History
The Old Pike: A History of the National Road, with Incidents, Accidents, and Anecdotes Thereon
Searight, Thomas B. (Thomas Brownfield)
Cumberland Road; Pennsylvania -- Biography
So soon as you are apprised by me of funds being available you will
immediately advertise by hand bills, and through the public prints, that
contracts will be made for repairing the section of road under your
supervision, and that proposals for executing the work will be received
for twenty days from the date of your advertisement, for repairing each
mile of the road according to stipulations and particular information,
to be had on enquiring of you on or after such date as you are enabled
to collect it. Let the advertisements express that the repairs consist
principally in grading the road over the old bed, cleaning out the
ditches and drains, restoring the side roads to their width of five feet
and covering the road thus prepared with limestone broken to four ounce
pieces, in such quantities as shall be specified for each rod, varying
from two to four perches per rod, and keeping the whole in order until
the first of April next, by which date the contracts are to be
completed.
To ascertain the work to be done on the different mile sections, and on
the particular parts of each mile, you will, the instant funds are
available, make a measurement of the road, noting the work to be done on
each chain (as specified in the previous parts of this communication) in
the most minute detail.
This statement, reduced as much as practicible to a tabular form, you
will cause to be printed, as the information to be given to persons upon
which to make their proposals, and it will be embodied in or attached to
the articles of agreement as a specification of the work to be done.
As you will find it convenient to have the prepared metal piled in
uniform masses, admitting of the application of a gauge to ascertain
whether or not the required quantity is in the pile, you will cause such
gauges to be made with slopes of 45 degrees and in no instance permit a
measurement of stone to be made without having previously verified the
dimensions of the gauge. The necessity for this you will perceive by
reflecting that the end of the gauge may be cut off and the angles
altered to make a material difference in the quantity, without being
perceptible to the eye.
The following are some of the frauds heretofore practiced, and now
enumerated that you may look cautiously to their not being practiced
upon your section of the road: i 1st. Diminishing the size and altering
the angle of the gauge.
2d. Loosening the pile of metal just before the measurement, to increase
its bulk.
3d. Concealing or covering up in the piles of metal large masses of
stone or other matter.
4th. Breaking stone of a softer or otherwise inferior quality than the
sample agreed upon.
5th. Breaking the metal to a larger size than that agreed upon.
6th. Removing the prepared metal from one point to another after it has
been measured.
7th. Taking metal from the face of the road, of the first or second
stratum, to make it appear the desired quantity has been broken to fill
the gauge.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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