The Old Testament in the Light of the Historical Records and Legends of Assyria and BabyloniaPinches, Theophilus G. (Theophilus Goldridge)
Religion
The Old Testament in the Light of the Historical Records and Legends of Assyria and Babylonia
Pinches, Theophilus G. (Theophilus Goldridge)
Bible. Old Testament -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
Naturally the Jews of later days were very much exercised in their minds
that one of the favourites and primitive heroes of their race should have
married a heathen woman, daughter of the priest of the Sun at On, and
legends seem to have been invented to account for this undesirable
circumstance and explain it away. It is regarded as being due to this that
there exists a Christian legend, preserved in Greek, Syriac, Armenian, and
Latin, purporting to give the history of Asenath. She is represented as
the proud and beautiful daughter of Pentephres (Poti-phera), of
Heliopolis, who lived in magnificent exclusion, and despised all men. Her
parents wished her to marry Joseph, the great prime minister, but this she
would not do. In the course of his visits to collect corn, Asenath sees
him, and at once falls in love with him. Joseph, however, will have
nothing to do with her because she worships idols. Shutting herself up for
seven days in sackcloth and ashes, she threw her idols out of the window,
and performed a strict penance. An angel in the form of Joseph then visits
her, and blesses her, giving her to eat a mystic honeycomb, signed with
the sign of the cross. Asenath, thus accepted, arrays herself in beautiful
garments, and goes forth to meet Joseph. He had returned to the house in
her parents’ absence, but notwithstanding this, the betrothal at once
takes place, and afterwards their marriage in the Pharaoh’s presence. Her
subsequent adventures include an attempt to carry her off on the part of
Pharaoh’s first-born, aided by Dan and Gad, and in this attempt the heir
to the throne loses his life. The original legend made Asenath a Jewess by
birth. (See Smith’s _Dictionary __ of Christian Biography_, and Hastings’s
_Dictionary of the Bible_, sub voc.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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