The Old Testament in the Light of the Historical Records and Legends of Assyria and BabyloniaPinches, Theophilus G. (Theophilus Goldridge)
Religion
The Old Testament in the Light of the Historical Records and Legends of Assyria and Babylonia
Pinches, Theophilus G. (Theophilus Goldridge)
Bible. Old Testament -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
lost, then are lost (also) all the governors. If there be not troops this
year, let the king direct his commissioner and let him take me—(send him)
to me with my brothers, and we will die with the king my lord.’ (To the)
scribe of the king my lord (say also thus): ‘It is Abdi-ṭâba, (thy)
servant. (I fall down) at (thy) feet. Cause (my) words to enter (pl)ainly
to the king (my lord). I am thy (faith)ful servant.’ ”
The final phrase resembles that of an English letter.
According to Petrie, Sêri is Shaaraim (Josh. xv. 36), now _Khurbet
es-Sairah_. If the character read as _gu_ in Guti-Kirmil (Winckler,
Gin(?)ti-Kirmil) be correctly drawn in the official published copy, there
is considerable doubt as to the reading of the first syllable of this
interesting name. Zilû, where Turbazu and Yapti’-Addu were killed, is
identified by Petrie with Zelah, north of Jerusalem. This letter gives an
excellent illustration of the state of the country at the time.
In another letter Abdi-ṭâba explains how all the lands had concluded a
bond of hostility against him, and the districts of Gezer, Askelon, and
Lachish had supplied these people with food. After this comes the usual
request for troops, and the indication that, if troops be sent “this
year,” the situation would be saved—next year there would be neither
countries nor governors for the king (in Palestine). “Behold, this land of
the city of Jerusalem, neither my father nor my mother gave it to me—the
power of the mighty king gave it to me, (even) to me.” “See,” he
continues, “this deed is the deed of Milki-îli, and the deed of the sons
of Lab’aya, who have given the land of the king to the Ḫabiri.” He then
goes on to speak of the Kaši, who seem to have supported the confederates
with food, oil, and clothes. Next follows what Paura, the king’s
commissioner, had told him about the disaffection of Adaya. Caravans had
been robbed in the field of the city of Yaluna (Ajalon), but Abdi-ṭâba
could not prevent this: “(I mention this) in order to inform thee.”
“Behold, the king has placed his name in the land of Jerusalem for ever,
and the forsaking of the lands of Jerusalem is not possible.” After this
comes the usual note to the scribe in Egypt, followed by a postscript
referring to the people of Kâsi, disclaiming some evil deed which had been
done to them. “Do not kill a worthy servant (on that account”).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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