The Old Testament in the Light of the Historical Records and Legends of Assyria and BabyloniaPinches, Theophilus G. (Theophilus Goldridge)
Religion
The Old Testament in the Light of the Historical Records and Legends of Assyria and Babylonia
Pinches, Theophilus G. (Theophilus Goldridge)
Bible. Old Testament -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
“And if thou do homage to the king thy lord, what is there which the king
would not do for thee? If on account of anything thou wish to work evil,
and if thou set evil, and words of hate, in thine heart, then by the
king’s ax shalt thou die, together with all thy family.
“So do homage to the king thy lord, and thou shalt live. And thou knowest,
even thou, that the king desireth not to attack the land of Kinaḫḫi
(Canaan), the whole of it.
“And as thou hast sent thus: ‘Let the king leave me this year, and let me
come in the second year before the king, my lord—my son is not here to
...;’ behold, then, the king thy lord will grant thee this year, according
as thou hast said. Come thou (or if thy son, send), and thou shalt see the
king at the sight of whom all the lands live. And say not thus: ‘Let him
leave me this year in addition.’ If it be not possible to go into the
presence of the king thy lord, direct thy son to the king thy lord
instead. He (need) not (stay with thee), let him come.
“And, behold, the king thy lord hath heard that thou hast written to the
king thus: ‘Let the king my lord allow Ḫanni, the king’s messenger, to
come a second time and let me cause the enemies of the king to be taken
back by his hand.’ Behold, he hath come to thee, as thou hast said, and
leave not one of them behind. Behold, the king thy lord causeth to be
brought to thee the names of the enemies of the king in this letter at the
hands of Ḫanni, the king’s messenger, so cause them to be brought to the
king thy lord, and do not leave one of them (behind). And brazen bonds
shall be placed on their feet. Behold, the men whom thou shalt cause to be
sent to the king thy lord (are):
“Šarru with all his sons;
Tûya;
Lêya with all his sons;
Wišyari with all his sons;
The son-in-law of Mania (or Ma-ili-ia) with his sons, (and) with
his wives;
The _pa-maḳâ_ of Ḫanni the _pa-itêiu_ (? messenger) who reads
(this) message;
Dâ-šartî; Pâlûma;
Nimmaḫê, the _ḳapadu_ in the land of Amurru.
“ ‘And mayest thou know: well is the king, like the Sun in Heaven; his
soldiers and chariots are many. From the upper country as far as the lower
country, (from) sunrise as far as sunset (_i.e._ from the extreme east to
the extreme west), great is the prosperity.’ ”
To all appearance Amenophis IV. trusted too much to his own prestige, and
that of the country over which he ruled. He was “the son of the Sun,”
“like unto the Sun in Heaven,” “the king at the sight of whom all the
lands live,” and naturally took it for granted that he was everywhere
looked upon with the same veneration as in his own country.
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Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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