The open conspiracy : $b Blue prints for a world revolutionWells, H. G. (Herbert George)
Religion
The open conspiracy : $b Blue prints for a world revolution
Wells, H. G. (Herbert George)
Social problems; Sociology; Utopias
Certainly there is something beyond the individual that is and the
world that is; on that we have already insisted as a characteristic
of all religions; that persuasion is the essence of faith and the
key to courage. But whether that is to be considered, even after the
most strenuous exercises in personification, as a greater person or
a comprehensive person is another matter. Personality is the last
vestige of anthropomorphism. The modern urge to a precise veracity is
against such concessions to traditional expression. On the other hand
there is in many fine religious minds a desire amounting almost to a
necessity for an object of devotion so individualised as to be capable
at least of a receptive consciousness even if no definite response
is conceded. One type of mind can accept a reality in itself which
another must project and dramatise before it can comprehend it and
react to it. The human soul is an intricate thing which will not endure
elucidation when that passes beyond a certain degree of harshness and
roughness. The human spirit has learnt love, devotion, obedience and
humility in relation to other personalities, and with difficulty it
takes the final step to a transcendent subordination, from which the
last shred of personality has been stripped. In matters not immediately
material, language has to work by metaphors, and though every metaphor
carries its own peculiar risks of confusion we cannot do without them.
Great intellectual tolerance is necessary, therefore--a cultivated
disposition to translate and retranslate from one metaphysical or
emotional idiom to another--if there is not to be a deplorable wastage
of moral force in our world.
Three profound differences between the mental dispositions of the
present time and those of preceding ages have to be realised if current
developments of the religious impulse are to be seen in their correct
relationship to the religious life of the past. There has been a great
advance in the analysis of psychic processes and the courage with
which men have probed into the origins of human thought and feeling.
Following upon the biological advances that have made us recognise fish
and amphibian in the bodily structure of man, have come these parallel
developments in which we see elemental fear and lust and self-love
moulded, modified and exalted, under the stress of social progress,
into intricate human motives. Our conception of sin and our treatment
of sin have been profoundly modified by this analysis. Our former sins
are seen as ignorances, inadequacies and bad habits, and the moral
conflict is robbed of three-fourths of its ego-centred melodramatic
quality. We are no longer moved to be less wicked; we are moved to
organise our conditioned reflexes and lead a life less fragmentary and
silly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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