The Open Polar Sea: A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North pole, in the schooner "United States"Hayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel)
History
The Open Polar Sea: A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North pole, in the schooner "United States"
Hayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel)
Arctic regions; United States (Schooner)
These old people, soon growing tired of the warmth of Hans's tent,
went ashore and built a snow-hut, and set up housekeeping on their own
account; and living upon supplies which they got regularly from my
abundant stores, and, with no need for exertion, it was perhaps not
surprising that they should prove to be a very happy and contented
couple. This snow-hut, although an architectural curiosity, would
have excited the contempt of a beaver. It was nothing more than an
artificial cave in a snow-bank, and was made thus: Right abreast of
the ship there was a narrow gorge, in which the wintry winds had piled
the snow to a great depth, leaving, as it whirled through the opening,
a sort of cavern,--the curving snow-bank on the right and overhead,
and the square-sided rock on the left. Starting at the inner side of
this cavern, Tcheitchenguak began to bury himself in the snow, very
much as a prairie-dog would do in the loose soil,--digging down into
the drift, and tossing the lumps behind him with great rapidity. After
going downward for about five feet, he ran off horizontally for about
ten feet more. This operation completed, he now began to excavate his
den. His shovel was struck into the hard snow above his head, the
blocks which tumbled down were cleared away, and thrown out into the
open air, and in a little while he could stand upright and work; and
when at length satisfied with the size of the cave, he smoothed it
off all around and overhead, and came out covered with whiteness. The
door-way was now fixed up and made just large enough to crawl through
on all fours; the entering tunnel was smoothed off like the inside; the
floor of the cave was covered first with a layer of stones, and then
with several layers of reindeer-skins; the walls were hung with the
same materials; two native lamps were lighted; across the door-way was
suspended another deer-skin, and Tcheitchenguak and his family were
"at home." I called upon them some hours afterwards, and found them
apparently warm and comfortable. The lamps (their only fire) blazed up
cheerfully, and the light glistened on the white dome of this novel
den; the temperature had risen to the freezing point, and Kablunet,
like a good housewife, was stitching away at some article of clothing;
Tcheitchenguak was repairing a harpoon for his son-in-law, and Angeit,
the bright-eyed pest of the galley and the pantry, was busily engaged
stowing away in a stomach largely disproportionate to the balance of
his body, some bits of venison which looked very much as as if they had
recently been surreptitiously obtained from a forbidden corner of the
steward's store-room.
[Sidenote: ESQUIMAU PRESENTS.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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