The Open Polar Sea: A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North pole, in the schooner "United States" — John Shaqi
The Open Polar Sea: A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North pole, in the schooner "United States"Hayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel)
History
The Open Polar Sea: A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North pole, in the schooner "United States"
Hayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel)
Arctic regions; United States (Schooner)
Owing to many unavoidable delays, the month of June had almost passed
before the schooner was brought to the wharf in Boston to receive her
cargo. Much of this cargo was made up of voluntary gift offerings, "in
the cause of science," and came from various places, and, as these
"offerings" arrived irregularly, there was naturally much confusion in
the storage. It will not therefore appear surprising that our departure
was several days delayed. One month was indeed a short time, even under
the most favorable circumstances, to fit a vessel, purchase and store a
complicated cargo, construct and get together sledges, boats, and other
equipments for travelling, obtain instruments and all the requisite
materials for scientific exploration,--in short, to accumulate the
various odds and ends necessary for so unusual and protracted a voyage.
It was a busy month, and into no equal period of my life did I ever
crowd so much labor and anxiety.
The selection of my ship's company gave me not a little concern. Of
material from which to choose there was quite an ample supply. In
numbers there were indeed enough to have fitted out a respectable
squadron; but it was not easy to find those whose constitutions and
habits of life fitted them for the service. The greater number of the
volunteers had never been to sea, and most of them were eager "to serve
in any capacity,"--a declaration which, too often on this, as on other
occasions, I have found to signify the absence of any capacity at all.
I esteemed myself fortunate in securing the services of my former
companion and friend in the Grinnell Expedition, Mr. August Sonntag,
who early volunteered to join me from Mexico, in which country he was
engaged in conducting some important scientific explorations. He
even proposed to me that he should abandon the work upon which he was
then employed, in order to aid me in the preliminary preparations.
Returning to the United States in 1859, he was appointed to the Dudley
Observatory, Albany, and, to accompany me, he sacrificed the fine
position of Associate Director of that institution.
[Sidenote: OFFICERS AND CREW.]
My party, when at length completed, numbered fourteen persons all told,
as follows:--
August Sonntag, Astronomer, and second in command.
S. J. McCormick, Sailing Master.
Henry W. Dodge, Mate.
Henry G. Radcliffe, Assistant Astronomer.
George F. Knorr, Commander's Secretary.
Collin C. Starr, Master's Mate.
Gibson Caruthers, Boatswain and Carpenter.
Francis L. Harris, Volunteer.
Harvey Heywood, Volunteer.
John McDonald, Seaman.
Thomas Barnum, Seaman.
Charles McCormick, Seaman.
William Miller, Seaman.
John Williams, Seaman.
[Sidenote: SCIENTIFIC OUTFIT.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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