The Open Polar Sea: A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North pole, in the schooner "United States"Hayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel)
History
The Open Polar Sea: A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North pole, in the schooner "United States"
Hayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel)
Arctic regions; United States (Schooner)
HOMEWARD BOUND.--ENTERING MELVILLE BAY.--ENCOUNTER WITH A
BEAR.--MEETING THE PACK.--MAKING THE "SOUTH WATER."--REACHING
UPERNAVIK.--THE NEWS.--TO GOODHAVEN.--LIBERALITY OF THE
DANISH GOVERNMENT AND THE GREENLAND OFFICIALS.--DRIVEN OUT
OF BAFFIN BAY BY A GALE.--CRIPPLED BY THE STORM AND FORCED
TO TAKE SHELTER IN HALIFAX.--HOSPITABLE RECEPTION.--ARRIVAL
IN BOSTON.--REALIZE THE STATE OF THE COUNTRY.--THE
DETERMINATION.--CONCLUSION.
My story is soon ended. Having completed the exploration of Whale
Sound, we tripped our anchor and stood southward. The heavens were
bright and the air soft with a summer warmth; and as we glided down the
waveless waters, all sparkling with icebergs, watching the scene of our
adventures slowly sinking away behind us under the crimson trail of the
midnight sun, it seemed truly as if smooth seas and gentle winds had
come to invite us home.
But this repose of the elements was of short duration. A dark curtain
rose after a while above the retreating hills, and sent us a parting
salute, in the shape of a storm of snow and wind, so that we were soon
obliged to gather in some of our canvas, and keep a sharp lookout.
My purpose was to reach the "West Water," by making a course toward
Pond's Bay, then round the "middle ice" to the southward, and make an
easterly course for the Greenland coast.
The atmosphere cleared up at length, but the wind held on fiercely.
Being from the north-northeast, it seemed to me then to favor an
easterly rather than a westerly passage; so, having reached a little
below the latitude of Cape York, on the meridian of 73° 40′ without
discovering any signs of ice, I changed my original purpose, and,
altering the course of the schooner, struck directly across Melville
Bay for Upernavik. The result proved the prudence of this change.
In twenty-four hours we ran down nearly two degrees of latitude,
and hauled in seven degrees of longitude, finding ourselves at noon
of August 10th in latitude 74° 19′, longitude 66°, without having
encountered any ice seriously to trouble us. The air still holding
clear, we had no difficulty in avoiding the bergs.
The sea had by this time become very angry, and I was almost as anxious
as I had been the year before, when entering the bay from the south.
The atmosphere was, however, perfectly clear.
[Sidenote: ENCOUNTER WITH A BEAR.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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