The Open Polar Sea: A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North pole, in the schooner "United States"Hayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel)
History
The Open Polar Sea: A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North pole, in the schooner "United States"
Hayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel)
Arctic regions; United States (Schooner)
The burial-ground at Upernavik is a sad place for human sepulchre. It
lies on the hill-side above the town, and is dreary and desolate past
description. It is made up of a series of rocky steps, on which lie,
covered over with piles of stones, (for there is no earth,) a few rude
coffins,--mournful resting-place for those who sleep here their last
sleep in the everlasting winter. The body of poor Caruthers lies upon a
ledge overlooking the sea, which he loved so well, and the beating surf
will sing for him an eternal requiem.
We were detained four days at Upernavik, collecting dogs and
accumulating the elements of an Arctic wardrobe. This last consisted
of reindeer, seal, and dog skins, a quantity of which had been
obtained at Pröven, and placed in the hands of the native women, to be
converted into suitable garments. The boots required the longest time
to manufacture. They are made of tanned seal-skin, sewed with sinew,
and are "crimped" and fitted to the foot in a very ingenious manner.
When properly made they are perfectly water-proof. The boot worn by the
half-civilized native women is really a pretty as well as serviceable
piece of cunning needlework. The tanned seal-skin, by alternate
freezing and thawing, and exposure to the sun, becomes perfectly
bleached, and in that condition is readily stained with any color which
woman's caprice may suggest, or the Chief Trader may happen to have in
his store-room. The women of Greenland are not exempt from the graceful
vanities of other lands. They are fond of gay colors, and do not
disdain admiration. Red boots, or white, trimmed with red, seemed to be
most in vogue, though, indeed, there is no more an end to the variety
than there is to the strangeness of the fancy which suggests it. It
would be difficult to imagine a more ludicrous sight than was presented
by the crowd of red and yellow and white and purple and blue legged
women who crowded along the beach as we entered the harbor.
[Sidenote: POPULATION OF UPERNAVIK.]
The population of Upernavik numbers about two hundred souls, comprising
about twenty Danes, and a larger number of half-breeds, the remainder
being native Greenlanders, that is, Esquimaux. I shall have more to say
of them hereafter, my purpose now being to carry the reader as rapidly
as possible to the scene of our explorations. He may indeed have as
much anxiety to get away from Upernavik as I had.
[Sidenote: NEW RECRUITS.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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