Speeches, addresses, etc., Greek -- Translations into English
55. But I hear that he will put the blame on Menestratus for these
documents. But what Menestratus did was this. This same Menestratus was
informed against by Agoratus, was arrested and put in prison. And there
was Hagnodorus of Amphitrope, of the same deme as Menestratus, a
connection of Critias, one of the Thirty. This one, at the time when the
assembly was held in the theatre at Munychia, wishing Menestratus at the
same time to be saved, and as many as possible of the people to be
accused and put to death, brought him into the assembly and saved him
according to this vote.
DECREE.
56. When they had passed this vote, Menestratus made his accusations and
added the names of others of the citizens. The Thirty acquitted him, as
they did Agoratus, as he seemed to tell the truth, but you long
afterwards brought him into court as a murderer and, justly voting death
for him, gave him over to the executioner, and he was beaten to death.
57. If he was put to death then Agoratus should justly be killed, as he
was responsible for the death of Menestratus having accused him, and who
is more to blame for those killed by Menestratus than he who put him in
such a position?
58. He seems to me to be different from Aristophanes of Chollidae who was
his bondsman, and who, having boats ready at Munychia, was willing to
sail away with him. And at least as far as it depended upon him you would
have been saved, neither having destroyed any of the Athenians nor being
yourself put in any such danger. 59. But you had the audacity to accuse
your deliverer, and having informed against him you put him to death and
also your other bondsmen. As he was not a pure blooded Athenian citizen,
some wished him to be put to torture and induced the people to pass this
decree.
DECREE.
60. After this, those who had the administration of affairs at that time
went to Aristophanes and begged him to make disclosures and be saved, and
not be in danger of undergoing the extreme penalties, being tried for
usurping the rights of citizenship. But he declared he would never do it.
Such an excellent man was he toward those imprisoned, and the people of
Athens generally, that he preferred to die rather than inform against and
put to death, any of them unjustly. That man killed by you was such a
one, (61) and Xenophon was tortured, and Hippias of Thasos. But you had
nothing in common with, all these men, but you were persuaded that if
they were put to death you would have a share in the government
established, and you accused and put to death many good Athenians.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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