Latin language -- Readers; Natural history -- Juvenile literature; Picture books for children
_Adduxit Dominus Deus ad _Adam_ cuncta Animantia Terræ, & universa
volatilia Cœli, ut videret quomodo vocaret illa. Appellavitque _Adam_
Nominibus suis cuncta Animantia, & universa volatilia Cœli, & omnes
Bestias Agri._
I. A. Comenii opera Didactica par. 1. p. 6, Amst. 1657. fol.
Didacticæ nostræ prora & puppis esto: Investigare, & invenire modum, quo
Docentes minus doceant, Discentes vero plus discant: Scholæ minus
habeant Strepitus, nauseæ, vani laboris; plus autem otii, deliciarum,
solidique profectus: Respublica Christiana minus tenebrarum confusionis
dissidiorum; plus lucis, ordinis, pacis & tranquilitatis.
THE AUTHOR’S PREFACE TO THE READER.
_Instruction is the means to expel Rudeness_, with which young wits
ought to be well furnished in Schools: But so, as that the teaching be
1. _True_, 2. _Full_, 3. _Clear_, and 4. _Solid_.
1. It will be _true_, if nothing be taught but such as is beneficial to
ones life; lest there be a cause of complaining afterwards. We know not
necessary things, because we have not learned things necessary.
2. It will be _full_, if the mind be polished for wisdom, the tongue for
eloquence, and the hands for a neat way of living. This will be that
_grace_ of one’s life, _to be wise, to act, to speak_.
3, 4. It will be _clear_, and by that, firm and _solid_, if whatever is
taught and learned, be not obscure, or confused, but apparent, distinct,
and articulate, as the fingers on the hands.
The ground of this business, is, that sensual objects may be rightly
presented to the senses, for fear they may not be received. I say, and
say it again aloud, that this last is the foundation of all the rest:
because we can neither act nor speak wisely, unless we first rightly
understand all the things which are to be done, and whereof we are to
speak. Now there is nothing in the understanding, which was not before
in the sense. And therefore to exercise the senses well about the right
perceiving the differences of things, will be to lay the grounds for all
wisdom, and all wise discourse, and all discreet actions in ones course
of life. Which, because it is commonly neglected in schools, and the
things which are to be learned are offered to scholars, without being
understood or being rightly presented to the senses, it cometh to pass,
that the work of teaching and learning goeth heavily onward, and
affordeth little benefit.
See here then a new help for schools, A Picture and Nomenclature of all
the chief things in the world, and of men’s actions in their way of
living: Which, that you, good Masters, may not be loath to run over with
your scholars, I will tell you, in short, what good you may expect from
it.
It is _a little Book_, as you see, of no great bulk, yet a brief of the
whole world, and a whole language: full of Pictures, Nomenclatures, and
Descriptions of things.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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