The orchestra and its instrumentsSingleton, Esther
History
The orchestra and its instruments
Singleton, Esther
Instrumentation and orchestration -- History; Musical instruments; Orchestra
Antonio Stradivari came from an old Cremonese family, members of which
held public office as early as 1127. There is not much to tell about his
life. He was born in 1644 and died in 1737 at the age of ninety-three.
When he married in 1667, he left Amati’s workshop and opened his own
a few doors away. When Nicolò Amati died, he left Stradivari all his
tools. By this time Stradivari had bought a house, No. 2, Piazza San
Domenico (No. 1, Piazza Roma from 1870 until it was pulled down), and
there in the top loft, or garret, he worked so industriously that the
people of Cremona had a proverb “rich as Stradivari.” No authentic
portrait of him is known. According to tradition, he was tall and thin.
In winter he wore a white woollen cap and in summer a white cotton one
and he always wore a white leather apron over his clothes when he was at
work.
Mr. Haweis, some years ago, went on a special search for the house of
Stradivari and found it, after much difficulty; for the people of Cremona
had forgotten all about the man who made their town famous. However,
he succeeded in discovering the house. He takes us directly into this
romantic spot: “I stood in the open loft at the top of the house where
still in the old beams stuck the rusty old nails upon which he hung
up his violins. And I saw out upon the north, the wide blue sky just
mellowing to rich purple and flecked here and there with orange streaks
prophetic of sunset. Whenever Stradivari looked up from his work if he
looked north his eyes fell on the old towers of S. Marcellino and S.
Antonio; if he looked west the Cathedral with its tall campanile rose
dark against the sky; and what a sky! Full of clear sun in the morning,
full of pure heat all day and bathed with ineffable tints in the cool of
the evening when the light lay low upon the vinery and hanging-garden,
or spangled with ruddy gold the eaves, the roofs and frescoed walls of
the houses. High up in the air with the sun his helper, the light his
minister, the blessed soft airs his journeymen through the long warm days
worked Antonio Stradivari.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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