The Orchid Album, Volume 3: Comprising Coloured Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, and Beautiful Orchidaceous PlantsMoore, Thomas
Science
The Orchid Album, Volume 3: Comprising Coloured Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, and Beautiful Orchidaceous Plants
Moore, Thomas
Orchids; Orchids -- Pictorial works
_Cymbidium affine_ is an evergreen species, which in its growth
resembles _C. Mastersii_ and _C. eburneum_, but the leaves are somewhat
broader. It has dark green graceful foliage, and tall, erect scapes,
from which the drooping flower racemes depend. The sepals and petals are
of an ivory white, and the lip is white, spotted with dull
magenta-purple. The plant blooms during the autumn months, and continues
in flower for several weeks if the blossoms are kept dry. It will be
found to be a most useful plant for decorative purposes, as its blossoms
are so beautifully developed along with its graceful green foliage.
This class of plants is well cultivated by Mr. Simcoe, the gardener at
Lake House, who grows them as we do, in pots, with good drainage. We
have found them to do best in good fibrous loam, as they have thick
fleshy roots to support, and experience has convinced us that they
require something stronger than peat to feed upon, and consequently we
have substituted loam for peat, but it must have some charcoal mixed
with it so that the soil may be kept open, which is quite essential for
the plants; they require a good supply of water in the growing season,
and when the soil is kept porous and open the water passes off readily,
and does not stagnate, which is deleterious to all plants. When the
growth is completed, less water will suffice, but just enough should be
supplied to keep the soil damp, for their thick fleshy roots always
require to be in a fresh plump condition, and in a state of growth.
We find these _Cymbidiums_ thrive well in the Cattleya house, kept as
fully exposed to the light as possible, but shaded from the sun, for if
in the warm summer months the sun is allowed to shine upon them their
foliage is apt to sustain injury. When the sun is on the decline it will
do them no harm, and the early morning sun will be beneficial to them;
the foliage must, however, never be allowed to be wet when the sun comes
upon the plants, or it will most probably become spotted.
The Cattleyas at Downside (continued from plate 134).—The Cattleya house
at Downside, when we saw it a few weeks ego, presented a most
magnificent picture, there being at the time several hundred expanded
flowers of _C. Trianæ_, distributed over the whole length of a house one
hundred feet long, and showing a variety of colouring, which thus
displayed amongst the green foliage was truly marvellous. This
collection comprises some of the best kinds in cultivation. It would
take too much space to describe them here, but we hope to illustrate
some of the most striking among them in our subsequent volumes.
[Illustration: PL. 141.
DENDROBIUM LINAWIANUM.]
DENDROBIUM LINAWIANUM.
[Plate 141.]
Native of China.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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