The Orchid Album, Volume 3: Comprising Coloured Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, and Beautiful Orchidaceous PlantsMoore, Thomas
Science
The Orchid Album, Volume 3: Comprising Coloured Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, and Beautiful Orchidaceous Plants
Moore, Thomas
Orchids; Orchids -- Pictorial works
Epiphytal. _Stems_ erect, club shaped, somewhat flattened, light
green, one to two feet high, retaining the leaves for two years, when
mature becoming deeply furrowed and swollen below the nodes, the
internodes partially sheathed by the withered bases of the leaves: it
is these tumid internodes which give the appearance of a necklace,
whence the name _moniliforme_ came to be applied, though erroneously,
to the plant. _Leaves_ distichous, oblong obtuse, obliquely
emarginate, pea-green. _Peduncles_ from the axils of the leaves of the
two-year old stems, or from the joints whence the leaves have fallen,
two to three flowered, with small acute appressed bracts. _Flowers_
bright coloured and pleasing, three inches across; _sepals_ oblong
acute, venose, their base produced into a blunt striated spur, white
below and of a bright rosy pink in the upper half; _petals_ ovate, of
the same colour as the sepals; _lip_ ovate, cucullate, reflexed,
obscurely three-lobed, attenuated at the base, and serrulate on the
margin, with an elevated pubescent crest along the disk, white below,
having two crimson spots about the centre, the apical portion wholly
rich magenta-crimson. _Column_ short, the lip articulated at the end
of its prolonged base.
Dendrobium Linawianum, _Reichenbach fil._ _MS._; _Id._, _Walpers’
Annales Botanices Systematicæ_, vi., 284.
Dendrobium moniliforme, _Lindley_, _Botanical Register_, t. 1314, non
_Swartz_; _Hooker_, _Botanical Magazine_, t. 4153; _Paxton_, _Magazine
of Botany_, iii., 77; _Maund_, _Botanist_, iv., t. 194; _Annales de
Gand_, 1847, t. 137.
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