The Origin and Permanent Value of the Old TestamentKent, Charles Foster
Religion
The Origin and Permanent Value of the Old Testament
Kent, Charles Foster
Bible. New Testament -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.; Bible. New Testament -- History; Bible. Old Testament -- Introductions
thoughtful, enlightened judgment of thousands of devoted Christians.
Thus through definite historical forces and the minds and wills of
men, the Eternal Father gradually perfected the record of his supreme
revelation, to humanity.
VI
THE GROWTH OF THE OLD TESTAMENT PROPHETIC HISTORIES
[Sidenote: _Analogies between the influences that produced the two
Testaments_]
Very similar influences were at work in producing and shaping both the
Old and the New Testaments; only in the history of the older Scriptures
still other forces can be distinguished. Moreover, the Old Testament
contains a much greater variety of literature. It is also significant
that, while some of the New Testament books began to be canonized less
than a century after they were written, there is clear evidence that
many of the Old Testament writings were in existence several centuries
before they were gathered together into a canon and thus crystallized
into their final form. The inevitable result is that they bear the marks
of much more elaborate editorial revision than those of the New. It is,
however, not the aim of the present work to trace this complex process
of revision in detail, nor to give the cumulative evidence and the many
data and reasons that lead to each conclusion. These can be studied in
any modern Old Testament introduction or in the volumes of the present
writer's _Student's Old Testament_.
[Sidenote: _The present classification of the Old Testament books_]
In their present form, the books of the Old Testament, like those of the
New, fall into three classes. The first includes the historical books.
In the Old, corresponding to the four Gospels and Acts of the New, are
found the books from Genesis through Esther. Next in order, in the Old,
stand the poetical books, from Job through the Song of Songs, with which
the New Testament has no analogy except the liturgical hymns connected
with the nativity, preserved in the opening chapters of Matthew and
Luke. The third group in the Old Testament includes the prophecies from
Isaiah through Malachi.
[Sidenote: _Close correspondence between the Old Testament prophecies and
the New Testament apocalypses and epistles_]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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