Cult, Bousset's exaggeration of the importance of the, 303ff. Cumont, 212, 227ff., 232, 236, 243f., 247, 281f. Cybele, religion of, 8, 227-231 Cybele and Attis, mysteries of, 229-231 Cynics, the, 225 Dalman, 187 Damascus, 71ff., 76; preaching of Paul at, 72f.; escape of Paul from, 74 Damascus, pre-Pauline Christianity of: how investigated, 257-259; not channel by which pagan religion influenced Paul, 257ff.; not essentially different from that of Jerusalem, 259f.; did it originate application of the term "Lord" to Jesus, 299 Date, question of, with reference to pagan ideas and practices, 237-41 Death of Christ, the, was voluntary, 315 Death and resurrection of Jesus: historicity of, 312f.; not derived from the cult, 315f. Death and resurrection of pagan gods, the myths concerning, thought to have been derived from the cults, 315f. Deification: in pagan religion, 245, 263; not found in Paul, 263-265 Demeter, 217f. Denney, James, 155, 304 Dieterich, 246f., 251 Dionysus, 215f.; religion of, 282f. Dispersion, Judaism of the: was it "liberal," 175-177; did not produce Gentile mission of Paul, 175ff. Drews, 294 Dualism of Hellenistic age, different from Paulinism, 276 Dying and rising god, the, 211, 234f., 237, 312-316 Ebionites, the, 125f. Ecclesiasticus, 200 Eleusis, mysteries of, 217-219, 281 Emmet, 81, 176, 180 Emperors, worship of the, 221 Enoch, First Book of, 181, 184, 186-189, 193, 198f., 203 Epicureans, the, 225 Ephesians, Epistle to the, 31, 104 Erman, 314 Eschatology, consistent, 156f. Essenes, 177 Ethics, same teaching about, in Jesus and in Paul, 164f. Eusebius, 139 Ezra, Fourth Book of, 176, 180, 187, 189f., 196 Faith in Jesus, did not originate at Antioch, 303ff. "Famine visit," historicity of the, 84-86 Farnell, 212, 217 Fatherhood of God, same teaching about, in Jesus and in Paul, 161-164 Firmicus Maternus, 229, 237, 241, 251, 281, 314 "Flesh," Pauline use of the term: without parallel in pagan usage, 275f.; based on Old Testament, 276 Future life, interest in the, stimulated by worship of Dionysus and by Orphism, 216f. Galatians, Epistle to the: genuineness, 31; addressees, 81; date, 81ff.; must be interpreted in the light of I Cor. xv. 1-11, 144f. Gamaliel, 47, 52 Gautama, 274 Gentile Christianity: in what sense founded by Paul, 7-21; in what sense founded by Jesus, 13-15; part in the founding of, taken by missionaries other than Paul, 15f. Gentiles, reception of, according to the Old Testament, 17 Gischala, 44 Gnosis, 262-265: idea of, in Paul, 263-265; not a technical term in Paul, 263