The Origin of Species: From 'The Westminster Review', April 1860Huxley, Thomas Henry
History
The Origin of Species: From 'The Westminster Review', April 1860
Huxley, Thomas Henry
Darwin, Charles, 1809-1882. On the origin of species; Evolution (Biology)
We should leave a very wrong impression on the reader's
mind if we permitted him to suppose that the value of that work depends
wholly on the ultimate justification of the theoretical views which it
contains. On the contrary, if they were disproved to-morrow, the book
would still be the best of its kind--the most compendious statement
of well-sifted facts bearing on the doctrine of species that has ever
appeared. The chapters on Variation, on the Struggle for Existence, on
Instinct, on Hybridism, on the Imperfection of the Geological Record, on
Geographical Distribution, have not only no equals, but, so far as
our knowledge goes, no competitors, within the range of biological
literature. And viewed as a whole, we do not believe that, since the
publication of Von Baer's Researches on Development, thirty years ago,
any work has appeared calculated to exert so large an influence, not
only on the future of Biology, but in extending the domination of
Science over regions of thought into which she has, as yet, hardly
penetrated.
[Footnote 1: 'The Westminster Review', April 1860.]
[Footnote 2: On the Osteology of the Chimpanzees and Orangs:
Transactions of the Zoological Society, 1858.]
[Footnote 3: Colonel Humphreys' statements are exceedingly explicit
on this point:--"When an Ancon ewe is impregnated by a common ram, the
increase resembles wholly either the ewe or the ram. The increase of the
common ewe impregnated by an Ancon ram follows entirely the one or
the other, without blending any of the distinguishing and essential
peculiarities of both. Frequent instances have happened where common
ewes have had twins by Ancon rams, when one exhibited the complete marks
and features of the ewe, the other of the ram. The contrast has been
rendered singularly striking, when one short-legged and one long-legged
lamb, produced at a birth, have been seen sucking the dam at the same
time."--'Philosophical Transactions', 1813, Pt. I. pp. 89, 90.]
[Footnote 4: Recent investigations tend to show that this statement is
not strictly accurate.--1870.]
[Footnote 5: See 'Phil. Zoologique,' vol. i. p. 222, 'et seq.']
End of Project Gutenberg's The Origin of Species, by Thomas H. Huxley
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account